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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Experimental laminar burning velocity of syngas from fixed-bed downdraft biomass gasifiers

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Autor(es):
Oliveira, Guthman Palandi [1] ; Sbampato, Maria Esther [1] ; Martins, Cristiane Aparecida [1] ; Santos, Leila Ribeiro [1] ; Barreta, Luiz Gilberto [1] ; Boschi Goncalves, Rene Francisco [1]
Número total de Autores: 6
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Inst Tecnol Aeronaut, Praca Marechal Eduardo Gomes, 50 Vila Acacias, BR-12228900 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: RENEWABLE ENERGY; v. 153, p. 1251-1260, JUN 2020.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

Laminar burning velocity is considered as being one of the fundamental properties of a premixed flame and reliable data are constantly required for practical applications. Although it is possible to find an extensive amount of experimental laminar burning velocity data for fuels containing one or two components, data for fuels with three or more components are scarce. The goal of this study is to help fill this gap by providing experimental laminar burning velocity data for a fuel mixture with five components (H-2:CO:CO2:CH4:N-2). The fuel composition utilized is proposed as surrogates of the fuel provided by a downdraft gasifier, the most common and the most efficient type of gasifier. Experimental measure- ments were carried out for different fuel-to-air equivalence ratios (0.88 < phi < 1.74) at atmospheric conditions, 954 mbar and 298 K. The method utilized was the conical-flame surface using OH PLIF images (Planar-Laser-Induced Fluorescence imaging of OH). The area method provides a good approximation of the unstretched laminar burning velocity. Experimental data were compared with the simulated results obtained from a CHEMKIN chemical kinetics software. The highest experimental laminar flame speed of a downdraft syngas air mixture was 0.3491 m s(-1) and occurred when phi similar to 1.3. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 13/50238-3 - Estudo conceitual de um motor avançado a etanol
Beneficiário:Francisco Emílio Baccaro Nigro
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Centros de Pesquisa em Engenharia
Processo FAPESP: 10/51315-3 - Uso racional de biocombustíveis em motogeradores
Beneficiário:Pedro Teixeira Lacava
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Parceria para Inovação Tecnológica - PITE