Taurine Supplementation Increases Post-Exercise Lipid Oxidation at Moderate Intensity in Fasted Healthy Males

Autor(es):Mostrar menos -

de Carvalho, Milena Barbon ^[1] ; Cunha Brandao, Camila Fernanda ^{[2, 3]} ; Fassini, Priscila Giacomo ^[2] ; Bianco, Thiago Mantello ^[4] ; Batitucci, Gabriela ^[1] ; Martinez Galan, Bryan Steve ^[1] ; De Carvalho, Flavia Giolo ^[5] ; Vieira, Tales Sambrano ^[1] ; Ferriolli, Eduardo ^[2] ; Marchini, Julio Sergio ^[2] ; Ramos da Silva, Adelino Sanchez ^[5] ; de Freitas, Ellen Cristini ^{[1, 5]}

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] State Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Pharmaceut Sci Araraquara, Dept Food & Nutr, BR-14801902 Araraquara, SP - Brazil

^[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Dept Internal Med, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto - Brazil

^[3] Univ Estado Minas Gerais, Fac Phys Educ, BR-35501170 Divinopolis - Brazil

^[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Dept Clin Oncol Stem Cells & Cell Therapy, BR-14040907 Ribeirao Preto - Brazil

^[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sports Ribeirao Preto, BR-14040907 Ribeirao Preto - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: NUTRIENTS; v. 12, n. 5 MAY 2020.
• Citações Web of Science: 4

Resumo

Based on the fact that taurine can increase lipid metabolism, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of different doses of acute taurine supplementation on lipid oxidation levels in healthy young men after a single bout of fasting aerobic exercise. A double-blind, acute, and crossover study design was conducted. Seventeen men (age 24.8 +/- 4.07y; BMI: 23.9 +/- 2.57 kg/m(2)) participated in the present study. Different doses of taurine (TAU) (3 g or 6 g) or placebo were supplemented 90 min before a single bout of fasting aerobic exercise (on a treadmill at 60% of VO2 max). The subjects performed three trials, and each one was separated by seven days. Blood samples were collected at baseline and after the exercise protocol of each test to analyze plasma levels of glycerol and taurine. Lipid and carbohydrate oxidation were determined immediately after exercise for 15 min by indirect calorimetry. We observed that TAU supplementation (6 g) increased lipid oxidation (38%) and reduced the respiratory coefficient (4%) when compared to the placebo (p < 0.05). However, no differences in lipid oxidation were observed between the different doses of taurine (3 g and 6 g). For glycerol concentrations, there were no differences between trials. Six grams of TAU supplementation 90 min before a single bout of aerobic exercise in a fasted state was sufficient to increase the lipid oxidation post-exercise in healthy young men. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 17/10080-2 - Metabolismo energético mitocondrial, inflamação e estresse oxidativo em mulheres obesas submetidas a suplementação de taurina associado ao treinamento físico
• Beneficiário: Ellen Cristini de Freitas
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 17/08036-5 - Efeitos da suplementação de taurina associada ou não a prática de exercício concorrente sobre a função mitocondrial, gasto energético e perfil inflamatório de mulheres obesas
• Beneficiário: Flávia Giolo de Carvalho
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado