An appraisal of experimental designs: Application to enantioselective capillary electromigration techniques

Autor(es)

Perovani, Icaro Salgado ^[1] ; Serpellone, Carolina Oliveira ^[1] ; de Oliveira, Anderson Rodrigo Moraes ^{[1, 2]}

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Filosofia Ciencias & Letras Ribeirao Preto, Dept Quim, BR-14040901 Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil

^[2] UNESP, Natl Inst Alternat Technol Detect Toxicol Evaluat, Inst Chem, BR-14800900 Araraquara, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo de Revisão
• Fonte: ELECTROPHORESIS; v. 42, n. 17-18, SI, p. 1726-1743, SEP 2021.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

Enantioresolution processes are vital tools for investigating the enantioselectivities of chiral compounds. An analyst resolves to optimize enantioresolution conditions once they are determined. Generally, optimization is conducted by a one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) approach. Although this approach may determine an adequate condition for the method, it does not often allow the estimation of the real optimum condition. Experimental designs are conducive for the optimization of enantioresolution methods via capillary electromigration techniques (CETs). They can efficiently extract information from the behavior of a method and enable the estimation of the real optimum condition. Furthermore, the application of the analytical quality by design (AQbD) approach to the development of CET-based enantioselective methods is a trend. This article (i) offers an overview of the application of experimental designs to the development of enantioselective methods from 2015 to mid-2020, (ii) reveals the experimental designs that are presently employed in CET-based enantioresolutions, and (iii) offers a critical point of view on how the different experimental designs can aid the optimization of enantioresolution processes by considering the method parameters. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 14/50945-4 - INCT 2014: Instituto Nacional de Tecnologias Alternativas para Detecção, Avaliação Toxicológica e Remoção de Micropoluentes e Radioativos
• Beneficiário: Maria Valnice Boldrin
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 18/07534-4 - Desenvolvimento de métodos cromatográficos/eletroforéticos para posterior aplicação em estudos in vitro de inibição enzimática e predição de interações medicamentosas de praguicidas quirais - Fase 2
• Beneficiário: Anderson Rodrigo Moraes de Oliveira
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
• Processo FAPESP: 20/02139-0 - Avaliação de risco do praguicida quiral protioconazol em modelos humanos: correlação in vitro-in vivo, predição de interação medicamentosa e estudos de cito- e genotoxicidade
• Beneficiário: Icaro Salgado Perovani
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado