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Opacity and effective field theory in anti-de Sitter backgrounds

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Autor(es):
Fiche, Sylvain
Número total de Autores: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 100, n. 9, p. 17-pg., 2019-11-04.
Resumo

We consider quantum field theory in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter background, possibly truncated by four-dimensional (4D) branes. In the Euclidian version of this space, it is known that propagators exponentially decay when they go far enough toward the Poincare horizon, i.e. deep enough into the IR region of the AdS bulk. In this note, we show that an analogous property exists in Lorentzian AdS. The exponential suppression is found to occur in the presence of bulk interactions dressing the AdS propagators. We calculate one-loop gravitational dressing and find that the suppression effect comes from the scalar component of the 5D graviton. We then argue that, at least at strong coupling, this exponential decay censors the region of spacetime where the 5D effective field theory would become invalid. As an application we estimate the rate for the cascade decay of bulk fields-which are known to produce soft spherical events with high multiplicity-and find this rate to be exponentially suppressed. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 18/11721-4 - Física das Partículas Além do Modelo Padrão: Estruturas curvadas, Camaleões e Holografia
Beneficiário:Sylvain Pierre Joseph Fichet
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 14/21477-2 - Física de partículas na escala electro-fraca: modelos e interpretações
Beneficiário:Sylvain Pierre Joseph Fichet
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado