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Revealing Antioxidant Activity of Cellooligosaccharides and Xylooligosaccharides from Banana Leaves, Pseudostem and Guava Seed Cake

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Autor(es):
Forsan, Carolina Froes ; Marin, Danieli Fernanda Canaver ; Brienzo, Michel
Número total de Autores: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: APPLIEDCHEM; v. 5, n. 3, p. 17-pg., 2025-09-03.
Resumo

Free radicals are molecules generated during some biochemical processes, and in excess, they can cause various diseases; therefore, their production needs to be controlled in humans. One approach to achieving this is through the consumption of substances with antioxidant capacity, which are capable of neutralizing free radicals. This study evaluated the antioxidant activity of cellooligosaccharides (COS) and xylooligosaccharides (XOS) solutions, extracted from banana leaf and pseudostem, and guava seed cake, unfiltered and filtered using a Sep-pak filter. Additionally, the antioxidant activity of their monomers, including commercial glucose, xylose, and cellobiose, was evaluated using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical assay. Antioxidant activity was observed in the unfiltered COS and XOS solutions, with maximum DPPH radical reduction of 48.3% and 84.2%, respectively. In filtered COS and XOS solutions, the reduction did not exceed 0.5%. It can be concluded that the antioxidant activity is due to the presence of compounds dissolved in the oligosaccharide solutions, such as lignin, extractives and carboxylic acids, which were qualified by the Folin-Ciocalteu method, nuclear magnetic resonance, and scanning spectrophotometry. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 24/23698-8 - Produção de biogéis estruturados com xilanas funcionalizadas para controle de liberação de eugenol em aplicações agroindustriais (controle de cancro cítrico e preservação de fruto)
Beneficiário:Danieli Fernanda Canaver Marin
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 17/22401-8 - Fruto-refinaria: processos de obtenção, métodos de caracterização e geração de produtos oriundos de resíduos da fruticultura
Beneficiário:Nelson Ramos Stradiotto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 24/06991-3 - Carreadores biodegradáveis de liberação controlada a base de polissacarídeos como elementos alternativos em aplicações agrícolas
Beneficiário:Michel Brienzo
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular