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Nanogravimetric study of the complex voltammetric response in the electro-oxidation of methanol on platinum

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Sitta‚ E. ; Santos‚ A.L. ; Nagao‚ R. ; Varela‚ H.
Número total de Autores: 4
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Electrochimica Acta; v. 55, n. 2, p. 404-409, 2009.
Resumo

Instead of a time-invariant voltammetric profile, many electrochemical systems display a cycle-dependent current-potential response. This phenomenon has been referred to as complex voltammetric response and it has been observed during the electro-oxidation of several molecules such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and hydrogen. There are currently two explanations for the surface mechanism underlying this behavior. In one scenario, the complex voltammogram would result from the specific kinetic pathway taken during the forward sweep. In the other explanation, the phenomenon is discussed in terms of the interplay among the surface roughening and subsequent relaxation, and the ohmic drop coupled to a negative differential resistance. We report in this paper a nanogravimetric investigation of the complex voltammetric response in the electro-oxidation of methanol on platinum electrode in both acidic and alkaline media. Different periodic patterns composed of intercalated small and large hysteresis cycles were observed as a function of the applied voltage and the series resistance between the working electrode and the potentiostat. Independently, nanogravimetric results indicated no detectable difference in the delta-frequency versus voltage profile between small and large hysteresis cycles. These findings were interpreted as experimental evidence of the secondary, if any, role played by the very electrochemical reaction on the emergence of complex voltammetric response. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 07/06037-2 - Estudo nanogravimétrico do processo de eletrooxidação superficial do ouro
Beneficiário:Adriano Lopes Santos
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
Processo FAPESP: 04/04528-0 - Auto-organização dinâmica na interface sólido-líquido
Beneficiário:Hamilton Brandão Varela de Albuquerque
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores
Processo FAPESP: 06/04636-3 - Auto-organização espaço-temporal na interface sólido/líquido: eletrooxidação de ácido fórmico sobre platina
Beneficiário:Raphael Nagao de Sousa
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado