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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Aliskiren effect on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in metabolic syndrome

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Autor(es):
Ramalho, F. N. [1] ; Sanches, S. C. [1] ; Foss, M. C. [2] ; Augusto, M. J. [1] ; Silva, D. M. [1] ; Oliveira, A. M. [3] ; Ramalho, L. N. [1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Pathol & Legal Med, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Med, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Pharmaceut Sci Ribeirao Preto, Dept Chem & Phys, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: DIABETOLOGY & METABOLIC SYNDROME; v. 9, OCT 13 2017.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

Background: Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is highly associated with metabolic syndrome, a major cause of morbidity in the globalized society. The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) influences hepatic fatty acid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis. Thus, in the present study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of aliskiren, a direct renin inhibitor, on metabolic syndrome-related NASH. Methods: C57BL/6 male mice (n = 45) were divided into three groups: controls; animals inoculated with streptozotocin (STZ) (40 mg/kg/day) for 5 days and fed with high fat diet (HFD) for 8 weeks; and animals inoculated with STZ for 5 days, fed with HFD for 8 weeks and treated with aliskiren (100 mg/kg/day) for the final 2 weeks. Glycemic and insulin levels, hepatic lipid profile, histological parameters and inflammatory protein expression were analyzed. Results: Aliskiren normalized plasma glucose and insulin levels, reduced cholesterol, triglycerides and total fat accumulation in liver and diminished hepatic injury, steatosis and fibrosis. These results could be explained by the ability of aliskiren to block angiotensin-II, lowering oxidative stress and inflammation in liver. Also, it exhibited a beneficial effect in increasing insulin sensitivity. Conclusion: These findings support the use of aliskiren in the treatment of metabolic syndrome underlying conditions. However, clinical studies are indispensable to test its effectiveness in the treatment of patients with metabolic syndrome. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 10/20895-4 - Avaliação de adutos AFB1-Lisina e AFB1-N7-guanina como biomarcadores de exposição humana e animal às aflatoxinas
Beneficiário:Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático