Cardiovascular Adaptations Induced by Resistance Training in Animal Models

Autor(es)

Melo, S. F. S. ^[1] ; Silva Junior, N. D. ^[2] ; Barauna, V. G. ^[1] ; Oliveira, E. M. ^[2]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Hlth Sci Ctr, Lab Mol Physiol, Av Marechal Campos, 1468 Maruipe, BR-29043900 Espirito Santo, Vitoria - Brazil

^[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Lab Biochem & Mol Biol Exercise, Av Prof Mello Moraes 65, Cidade Univ, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo de Revisão
• Fonte: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES; v. 15, n. 4, p. 403-410, 2018.
• Citações Web of Science: 1

Resumo

In the last 10 years the number of studies showing the benefits of resistance training (RT) to the cardiovascular system, have grown. In comparison to aerobic training, RT-induced favorable adaptations to the cardiovascular system have been ignored for many years, thus the mechanisms of the RT-induced cardiovascular adaptations are still uncovered. The lack of animal models with comparable protocols to the RT performed by humans hampers the knowledge. We have used squat-exercise model, which is widely used by many others laboratories. However, to a lesser extent, other models are also employed to investigate the cardiovascular adaptations. In the subsequent sections we will review the information regarding cardiac morphological adaptations, signaling pathway of the cardiac cell, cardiac function and the vascular adaptation induced by RT using this animal model developed by Tamaki et al. in 1992. Furthermore, we also describe cardiovascular findings observed using other animal models of RT. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 07/52457-3 - Estudo da participacao do receptor de angiotensina ii na jipertrofia cardiaca induzida pelo treinamento resistido com o uso de um antisense para o receptor at1.
• Beneficiário: Stéphano Freitas Soares Melo
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
• Processo FAPESP: 10/09438-0 - UTILIZAÇÃO TERAPÊUTICA DE microRNAS RESPONSÁVEIS PELA REGULAÇÃO DA CONTRATILIDADE CARDÍACA ASSOCIADO AO TREINAMENTO FÍSICO AERÓBICO EM RATOS COM INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA
• Beneficiário: Stéphano Freitas Soares Melo
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado