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Participation of Dopamine D1 and D2 Receptors in the Rapid-Onset Behavioral Sensitization to Modafinil

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Autor(es):
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Wuo-Silva, Raphael [1, 2] ; Fukushiro-Lopes, Daniela F. [1] ; Fialho, Bruno P. [2] ; Hollais, Andre W. [2] ; Santos-Baldaia, Renan [2] ; Marinho, Eduardo A. V. [3] ; Mari-Kawamoto, Elisa [1] ; Yokoyama, Thais S. [1] ; Lopes-Silva, Leonardo B. [1] ; Berro, Lais F. [4] ; Frussa-Filho, Roberto [1] ; Longo, Beatriz M. [2]
Número total de Autores: 12
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Pharmacol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Physiol, Lab Neurophysiol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Santa Cruz, Dept Hlth Sci, Ilheus - Brazil
[4] Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Jackson, MS 39216 - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 4
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY; v. 10, MAR 11 2019.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

Studies on the abuse potential of modafinil, a psychostimulant-like drug used to treat narcolepsy, are still controversial. While some studies claim no potential for abuse, increasing evidence suggests that modafinil induces abuse-related effects, including rapid-onset behavioral sensitization (i.e., a type of sensitization that develops within hours from the drug priming administration). The rapid-onset sensitization paradigm is a valuable tool to study the neuroplastic changes that occur quickly after drug administration, and shares neuroadaptations with drug abuse in humans. However, the mechanisms involved in the rapid-onset behavioral sensitization induced by modafinil are uncertain. Our aim was to investigate the possible involvement of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors on acute modafinil-induced hyperlocomotion and on the induction and expression of rapid-onset behavioral sensitization induced by modafinil in male Swiss mice. Treatment with the D1 receptor antagonist SCH 23390 or the D2 receptor antagonist sulpiride attenuated the acute modafinil-induced hyperlocomotion in a dose-dependent manner. Pretreatment with either antagonist before the priming injection of modafinil prevented the development of sensitization in response to a modafinil challenge 4 h later. However, only SCH 23390 decreased the expression of modafinil-induced rapid-onset behavioral sensitization. Taken together, the present findings provide evidence of the participation of D1 and D2 receptors on the development of rapid-onset behavioral sensitization to modafinil, and point to a prominent role of D1 receptors on the expression of this phenomenon. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 17/12412-2 - Processos degenerativos e regenerativos na Doença de Alzheimer: da cultura de células à terapia celular
Beneficiário:Beatriz de Oliveira Monteiro
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular