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Bioaugmentation with Enterococcus casseliflavus: A Hydrogen-Producing Strain Isolated from Citrus Peel Waste

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Autor(es):
Camargo, Franciele Pereira [1] ; Sakamoto, Isabel Kimiko [1] ; Silva, Edson Luiz [2] ; Duarte, Iolanda Cristina Silveira [3] ; Varesche, Maria Bernadete Amancio [1]
Número total de Autores: 5
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Engn Sao Carlos, Dept Hydraul & Sanitat, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Chem Engn, Rod Washington Luiz, Km 235, SP 310, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Biol, Joao Leme dos Santos Highway, Km 101, BR-18052780 Sorocaba, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION; v. 12, n. 2, SI, p. 895-911, FEB 2021.
Citações Web of Science: 1
Resumo

Purpose To isolate, identify and characterize an anaerobic strain from in natura CPW, in relation to the consumption of different carbon sources, growth kinetics and H-2 production after bioaugmentation. Methods Several substrates were evaluated (glucose, fructose, sucrose, xylose, starch, cellobiose, cellulose and lactose), and its optimal concentration was evaluated by Experimental Design method, besides the application of the isolated strain in citrus peel waste (CPW). Results A facultative anaerobic strain, similar (99%) to Enterococcus casseliflavus, was isolated from in natura citrus pulp and bagasse. Xylose was the monomer from which there was greater H-2 production (10.3 mmol L-1). For 0.5 to 6.5 g(xylose) L-1, 3.0 to 12.9 mmol H-2 L-1 was obtained, respectively. Generation time (Tg) of 0.35 h and specific growth (mu) of 1.98 h(-1) for pH 7.0, 37 degrees C and 2 g (glucose) L-1 was obtained for E. casseliflavus. In bioaugmentation assays (CPW + E. casseliflavus), highest maximum H-2 production potential (P = 13.9 mmol L-1), maximum H-2 production rate (Rm = 1.09 mmol h(-1)) and time to start the H-2 production (lambda = 2.12 h(-1)) was observed when compared to glucose (P = 9.1 mmol L-1; Rm = 1.99 mmol h(-1); lambda = 4.08 h(-1)). Conclusion From glucose, there was prevalence of butyric acid pathway (759 mg L-1) in relation to acetic acid (303 mg L-1). From CPW, there was higher production of acetic acid (878 mg L-1) in relation to butyric (147 mg L-1). The application of E. casseliflavus by bioaugmentation is an alternative for biodigestion of complex substrates, such as CPW, to obtain products of biotechnological interest. {[}GRAPHICS] . (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/06246-7 - Aplicação do conceito de biorrefinaria a estações de tratamento biológico de águas residuárias: o controle da poluição ambiental aliado à recuperação de matéria e energia
Beneficiário:Marcelo Zaiat
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 17/01722-0 - Obtenção de biogás e outros compostos de interesse biotecnológico a partir de resíduos do processamento de citros/laranja
Beneficiário:Franciele Pereira Camargo
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado