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Development of a procedure for hyper-pure germanium detector response calibration combining experimental measurements with Monte Carlo simulations

Grant number: 10/52616-7
Support Opportunities:Regular Research Grants
Start date: September 01, 2011
End date: August 31, 2014
Field of knowledge:Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Physics - Nuclear Physics
Agreement: DFG
Principal Investigator:Nora Lia Maidana
Grantee:Nora Lia Maidana
Principal researcher abroad: Lorenzo Brualla Barberá
Institution abroad: University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Host Institution: Instituto de Física (IF). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Knowledge of the efficiency curve of hyper-pure germanium (HPGe) detectors is essential for a broad range of applications. However, its accurate determination requires lengthy and costly experiments. Although there have been some attempts in the past to produce a method based on Monte Carlo simulations of the detector to make less difficult to obtain the efficiency curve, none of them has reached accuracies better than 5%. During the proposed project we intend to perform a systematic study of all major parameters that determine the agreement between an experimental and a simulated efficiency curve. We shall take into account the dimensions of the crystal, the modeling of dead layers, the incomplete charge collection, the electric field in the detector and charge carrier traps. The objective is to produce a method for determining the efficiency curve in which not only the agreement of the full energy peak is sought, but also of the single and double escape peaks and the continuum part of the spectrum. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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Scientific publications (4)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
BRUALLA, LORENZO; MAIDANA, NORA L.; VANIN, VITO R.. Determination of the detection efficiency of a planar HPGe detector with a non-uniform frontal dead layer. X-RAY SPECTROMETRY, v. 44, n. 3, SI, p. 89-92, . (10/52616-7)
MAIDANA, NORA L.; VANIN, VITO R.; JAHNKE, VIKTOR; FERNANDEZ-VAREA, JOSE M.; MARTINS, MARCOS N.; BRUALLA, LORENZO. Efficiency calibration of x-ray HPGe detectors for photons with energies above the Ge K binding energy. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SP, v. 729, p. 371-380, . (10/19699-6, 10/52616-7)
MAIDANA, NORA L.; VANIN, VITO R.; GARCIA-ALVAREZ, JUAN A.; HERMIDA-LOPEZ, MARCELINO; BRUALLA, LORENZO. Experimental HPGe coaxial detector response and efficiency compared to Monte Carlo simulations. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, v. 108, p. 64-74, . (10/52616-7)
BRUALLA, LORENZO; MAIDANA, NORA L.; VANIN, VITO R.. Determination of the detection efficiency of a planar HPGe detector with a non-uniform frontal dead layer. X-RAY SPECTROMETRY, v. 44, n. 3, p. 4-pg., . (10/52616-7)