Grant number: | 09/03869-2 |
Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Master |
Start date: | September 01, 2009 |
End date: | February 28, 2011 |
Field of knowledge: | Health Sciences - Dentistry - Pediatric Dentistry |
Principal Investigator: | Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem |
Grantee: | Michele Mauricio Manarelli |
Host Institution: | Faculdade de Odontologia (FOA). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Araçatuba. Araçatuba , SP, Brazil |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate in vitro action varnishes with high and low concentration of fluorides and supplemented with trimetaphosphate about the erosion associated or not the abrasion. After polishing 360 bovine enamel blocks (4x4mm) will be selected by means of surface microhardness (SMH initial). Below will be divided into 12 groups (n=30) in accordance with the number of days of treatment (3 or 5 days) and type of vernish to be used: placebo (without fluorine), varnish NaF 5%, varnish NaF 2.5%, varnish NaF 2.5% TMP 3%, varnish NaF 2.5% TMP 5%, varnish NaF 2.5% TMP 10%. The blocks will suffer a single application of varnish, in a thin layer using a microbrush, in the first day of the study. Half of the blocks (n=180) will suffer a treatment for 3 days, the other half (n=180) will suffer a treatment for 5 days.These will remain in artificial saliva, 37ºC during the night preceding the beginning of the study, as well as before and after the treatments. The blocks will be submitted to the challenge acid with Sprite Zero® for 5 minutes 4 times a day for a period of 3 days and 5 days. Only the blocks will be submitted to the process of abrasion through brushing for 15 seconds using brush electric Colgate Motion® in slurry of placebo dentifrice. The statistical analysis will be applied considering as factors of variation varnishes experimental, the days of treatment and the type of erosive challenge (erosion and erosion/abrasion), and as variable the hardness values of surface before the challenges, the percentage of loss of hardness of surface (%SMHC) and wear of the enamel surface (µm). | |
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