The role of immigration on diversification dynamics of North American mammals

• Grant number: 13/22016-6
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
• Start date: April 01, 2014
• End date: June 30, 2017
• Field of knowledge: Biological Sciences - Ecology - Theoretical Ecology
• Principal Investigator: Tiago Bosisio Quental
• Grantee: Mathias Mistretta Pires
• Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
• Associated research grant: 12/04072-3 - The role of extinction and speciation rates, and the effect of different levels of biological organization on the origin and maintenance of biodiversity, AP.JP
• Associated scholarship(s): 15/15251-4 - Modeling the ecological determinants of macroevolutionary dynamics, BE.EP.PD

Abstract

Understanding the role of different mechanisms in shaping diversity dynamics is a major challenge in ecology and evolution. The diversity in a given region depends on the balance between speciation, extinction and migration rates. Despite a great amount of effort devoted to understand the role of the rates of speciation and extinction in diversification, we still know little about the role of migration in diversification dynamics. Immigration events result in a sudden input of diversity, which may alter local ecological dynamics affecting diversification dynamics of autochthonous lineages. The history of immigrations of terrestrial mammals and the well-documented fossil record in North America offer the opportunity to study the role of immigration on diversification dynamics. The objective of this project is to better understand how pulses of immigration affect the in situ diversity dynamics. Using quantitative analyses of the paleontological record and mathematical diversification models we intend to evaluate the role of immigration on the diversification of different groups of North American mammals, and therefore enhance our knowledge on the mechanisms that generate, maintain and eliminate diversity.

Scientific publications

(7)

(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)

GALETTI, MAURO; MOLEON, MARCOS; JORDANO, PEDRO; PIRES, MATHIAS M.; GUIMARAES, JR., PAULO R.; PAPE, THOMAS; NICHOLS, ELIZABETH; HANSEN, DENNIS; OLESEN, JENS M.; MUNK, MICHAEL; et al. Ecological and evolutionary legacy of megafauna extinctions. BIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, v. 93, n. 2, p. 845-862, MAY 2018. (13/22016-6, 14/01986-0)

PIRES, MATHIAS M.; RANKIN, BRIAN D.; SILVESTRO, DANIELE; QUENTAL, TIAGO B.. Diversification dynamics of mammalian clades during the K - Pg mass extinction. BIOLOGY LETTERS, v. 14, n. 9, SEP 2018. (12/04072-3, 13/22016-6, 15/15251-4)

PIRES, MATHIAS MISTRETTA. Rewilding ecological communities and rewiring ecological networks. PERSPECTIVES IN ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, v. 15, n. 4, p. 257-265, OCT-DEC 2017. (13/22016-6)

CANTOR, MAURICIO; PIRES, MATHIAS M.; MARQUITTI, FLAVIA M. D.; RAIMUNDO, RAFAEL L. G.; SEBASTIAN-GONZALEZ, ESTHER; COLTRI, PATRICIA P.; PEREZ, S. IVAN; BARNECHE, DIEGO R.; BRANDT, DEBORA Y. C.; NUNES, KELLY; et al. Nestedness across biological scales. PLoS One, v. 12, n. 2, FEB 6 2017. (15/11985-3, 14/21106-4, 11/11346-0, 11/13054-6, 13/02738-7, 13/22016-6, 09/54422-8, 12/09950-9)

SILVESTRO, DANIELE; PIRES, MATHIAS M.; QUENTAL, TIAGO B.; SALAMIN, NICOLAS. Bayesian estimation of multiple clade competition from fossil data. EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY RESEARCH, v. 18, n. 1-2, p. 41-59, JAN-MAR 2017. (12/04072-3, 13/22016-6)

GUIMARAES, JR., PAULO R. .; PIRES, MATHIAS M.; JORDANO, PEDRO; BASCOMPTE, JORDI; THOMPSON, JOHN N.. Indirect effects drive coevolution in mutualistic networks. Nature, v. 550, n. 7677, p. 511+, OCT 26 2017. (16/20739-9, 13/22016-6)

PIRES, MATHIAS M.; SILVESTRO, DANIELE; QUENTAL, TIAGO B.. Continental faunal exchange and the asymmetrical radiation of carnivores. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, v. 282, n. 1817, OCT 22 2015. (12/04072-3, 13/22016-6)