| Grant number: | 15/02314-8 |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral |
| Start date: | July 01, 2015 |
| End date: | June 30, 2017 |
| Field of knowledge: | Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Chemistry - Organic Chemistry |
| Agreement: | Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) |
| Principal Investigator: | Joséf Wilhelm Baader |
| Grantee: | Pooria Farahani |
| Host Institution: | Instituto de Química (IQ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil |
Abstract The general aim of this project is a mechanistic study of organic chemiluminescence reactions, currently utilised in a wide variety of analytical applications, using a combination of experimental and theoretical approaches. The candidate has a very good knowledge of the theoretical methodology obtained during his PhD studies at the Theoretical Chemistry Programme of Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden and he will be involved also in experimental studies on several chemiluminescence systems investigated by the Organic Chemiluminescence Laboratory at the IQUSP. Applying the theoretical strategies using the multiconfigurational CASSCF/CASPT2 approach, the mechanisms of several chemiluminescence transformation (unimolecular 1,2-dioxetane decomposition, catalyzed peroxide decomposition, induced phenoxyl-substituted 1,2-dioxetane decomposition and peroxyoxalate reaction) will be studied, with the objective to elucidate the factors necessary for efficient electronically excited state formation. The results of these theoretical calculations will be compared to the experimental data on these chemiluminescence systems available in the São Paulo research group. Additionally, the candidate will have the opportunity to apply the experimental methodology of mechanistic chemiluminescence research, dominated by the São Paulo research group, to the study of chemiluminescence systems, selected on the basis of the theoretical studies. (AU) | |
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