Parametric and topology optimization in solid oxide fuel cells

• Grant number: 25/08914-9
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
• Start date: August 01, 2025
• End date: June 30, 2026
• Field of knowledge: Engineering - Mechanical Engineering - Transport Phenomena
• Principal Investigator: Julio Romano Meneghini
• Grantee: Gabriela Alves Barbosa
• Host Institution: Centro de Pesquisa para Inovação em Gases de Efeito Estufa. Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
• Company: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Escola Politécnica (EP)
• Associated research grant: 20/15230-5 - Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Innovation - RCG2I, AP.PCPE

Abstract

Fuel cells are devices that transform the chemical energy of the oxidation reaction of a fuel into electrical energy and, if hydrogen from renewable sources is used as fuel, are alternatives for generating clean energy. Considering the context of the energy transition, these devices have great potential to offer interesting solutions, however, their production is still very expensive. To reduce the impact of the high cost, this research aims to develop a parametric and topology optimization work in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), increasing their efficiency. The project will be developed based on numerical simulations of the flows present in the device in steady state with the COMSOL Multiphysics® software. Furthermore, this plan predicts for a research internship abroad using BEPE during six months. (AU)