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Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma: A retrospective study about Magnetic Resonance Imaging findings in a serie of cases in Clinical Hospital of Unicamp.

Grant number: 10/11378-6
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: August 01, 2010
End date: July 31, 2011
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Medicine - Medical Radiology
Principal Investigator:Fabiano Reis
Grantee:Vinícius Trindade Gonçalves
Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (FCM). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) is classically described as a superficial supratentorial glioma that affects young patients, associated with extensive involvement of leptomeninges. Moreover, its occurrence is related to patients with a long history of epilepsy. Despite their histological aspect of cellular pleomorphism with giant cells, a literature review indicates a good prognosis for this tumor. It is, therefore, a grade II tumor in the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of tumors of the central nervous system (CNS). However, the PXA is associated with high rates of recurrence, anaplastic transformation and death compared to other astrocytic tumors of good prognosis. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the magnetic resonance image (MRI) of a series of patients with histological diagnosis of pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, from a university hospital: the Clinical Hospital of State University of Campinas (UNICAMP).

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
GONCALVES, VINCIUS TRINDADE; REIS, FABIANO; QUEIROZ, LUCIANO DE SOUZA; FRANCA, JR., MARCONDES. Xantoastrocitoma pleomórfico: achados de ressonância magnética numa série de casos com confirmação histopatológica. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, v. 71, n. 1, p. 35-39, . (10/11378-6)