Abstract
HIF-1¿ (hypoxia-inducible factor-1¿) is a transcription factor involved in the regulation of genes associated with glycolytic metabolism and lactate production pathways. In macrophages, HIF-1¿ is activated in response to PAMPs, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS). This activation leads to reprogramming of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism and promotes inflammation. MicroRNAs are small non-co…