Abstract
Fables, as well as other sets of narratives, written and translated in the 13th century Castile, represented a guidance, that sought the teaching of conduct, values, virtues, and beliefs. Works such as Aesop's Fables, Kalila and Dimna, Barlaam and Josaphat, have in their compositions the exempla, equivalent to short stories of moral nature, predecessors of the modern tales, which helped i…