Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the most prevalent malignancies globally, representing a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. In Brazil, the incidence is 45,630 new cases (2023 to 2025), corresponding to an estimated risk of 21.10 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The connection between imbalanced gut microbiota and CRC has been well-established, as dysbiotic microbial commu…