Assessment of Pelvic Floor Disorders due to the Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Using Three-Dimensional Ultrasonography: A Narrative Review

Author(s)

Sartorao Filho, Carlos Izaias ; Barbosa, Angelica Mercia Pascon ; Calderon, Iracema de Mattos Paranhos ; Rudge, Marilza Vieira Cunha

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia; v. 44, n. 12, p. 7-pg., 2022-12-01.

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)is an entity with evolving conceptual nuances that deserve full consideration. Gestational diabetes leads to complications and adverse effects on the mother's and infants' health during and after pregnancy. Women also have a higher prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) related to the hyperglycemic status during pregnancy. However, the exact pathophysiological mechanism is still uncertain. We conducted a narrative review discussing the impact of GDM on the women's pelvic floor and performed image assessment using three-dimensional ultrasonography to evaluate and predict future UI. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 16/09710-9 - Characterization of gestational hyperglycemia and gestational urinary incontinence markers in the prediction of urinary incontinence 6-12 months postpartum
• Grantee: Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge
• Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants