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Baryon Acoustic Oscillations from Integrated Neutral Gas Observations: Radio Frequency Interference Measurements and Telescope Site Selection

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Author(s):
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Peel, M. W. ; Wuensche, C. A. ; Abdalla, E. ; Anton, S. ; Barosi, L. ; Browne, I. W. A. ; Caldas, M. ; Dickinson, C. ; Fornazier, K. S. F. ; Monstein, C. ; Strauss, C. ; Tancredi, G. ; Villela, T.
Total Authors: 13
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMICAL INSTRUMENTATION; v. 8, n. 1, p. 14-pg., 2019-03-01.
Abstract

The Baryon acoustic oscillations from Integrated Neutral Gas Observations (BINGO) telescope is a new 40 m class radio telescope to measure the large-angular-scale intensity of HI emission at 980-1260 MHz to constrain dark energy parameters. As it needs to measure faint cosmological signals at the milliKelvin level, it requires a site that has very low radio frequency interference (RFI) at frequencies around 1 GHz. We report on measurement campaigns across Uruguay and Brazil to find a suitable site, which looked at the strength of the mobile phone signals and other radio transmissions, the location of wind turbines, and also included mapping airplane flight paths. The site chosen for the BINGO telescope is a valley at Serra do Urubu, a remote part of Paraiba in North-East Brazil, which has sheltering terrain. During our measurements with a portable receiver, we did not detect any RFI in or near the BINGO band, given the sensitivity of the equipment. A radio quiet zone around the selected site has been requested from the Brazilian authorities ahead of the telescope construction. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/19425-0 - BINGO: an ultra-sensitive survey of hydrogen and radio continuum emission to measure the dark universe
Grantee:Michael William Peel
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Young Researchers
FAPESP's process: 15/19936-1 - BINGO: an ultra-sensitive survey of hydrogen and radio continuum emission to measure the dark universe
Grantee:Michael William Peel
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/07885-0 - The BINGO telescope: a new 21 cm window for exploring the dark universe and other astrophysics
Grantee:Elcio Abdalla
Support Opportunities: Special Projects
FAPESP's process: 17/21570-0 - The BINGO telescope: a new 21 cm window for exploring the dark universe and other astrophysical phenomena
Grantee:Karin Silvia Franzoni Fornazier Guimarães
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral