| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Campos, M.
;
Lima, J. A. S.
Total Authors: 2
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 86, n. 4, p. 9-pg., 2012-08-24. |
| Abstract | |
We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is quantified by a phenomenological beta parameter as predicted by dimensional arguments and the renormalization group approach. For all reasonable values of this free parameter, we find that the vacuum energy density increases the collapsing time, but it cannot prevent the formation of a singular point. However, the nature of the singularity depends on the value of beta. In the radiation case, a trapped surface is formed for beta <= 1/2, whereas for beta >= 1/2, a naked singularity is developed. In general, the critical value is beta = 1-2/3(1 + omega) where omega is the parameter describing the equation of state of the fluid component. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 04/13668-0 - Cosmology in the era of precision: dark energy, dark matter and background cosmic radiation |
| Grantee: | Jose Ademir Sales de Lima |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Projects - Thematic Grants |