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Genes Encoding Toxin of Clostridium difficile in Children with and without Diarrhea

Full text
Author(s):
Merino, Victor R. C. ; Nakano, Viviane ; Finegold, Sydney M. ; Avila-Campos, Mario J.
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: SCIENTIFICA; v. 2014, p. 4-pg., 2014-01-01.
Abstract

The presence of gene 16S rRNA and genes encoding toxin A (tcdA), toxin B (tcdB), and binary toxin (cdtA/cdtB) of Clostridium difficile in stool samples fromchildren with (110) and without (150) diarrhea was determined by using a TaqMan system. Fifty-seven (21.9%) out of 260 stool samples harbored the 16S rRNA gene. The genetic profile of tcdA+/tcdB- and cdtA+/cdtB+ was verified in one C. difficile-positive diarrhea sample and of tcdA+/tcdB+ in three C. difficile-positive nondiarrhea samples. The presence of tcdA+/tcdB+ in stools obtained from children without diarrhea, suggests that they were asymptomatic carriers of toxigenic strains. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 07/03655-7 - Quantitative evaluation of Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxigenic strains and respective BFT gene subtypes in immunocompetent children with and without acute diarrhea
Grantee:Victor Rafael Castillo Merino
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 09/03792-0 - Expression of Bacteroides fragilis bmeBAC efflux pump genes in Escherichia coli and characterization of the substrate profiles of the BmeABC pumps
Grantee:Viviane Nakano
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Young Researchers