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Studying the lifetime of orbits around Moons in elliptic motion

Full text
Author(s):
Gomes, Vivian Martins ; Domingos, Rita de Cassia
Total Authors: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: COMPUTATIONAL & APPLIED MATHEMATICS; v. 35, n. 3, p. 9-pg., 2016-10-01.
Abstract

The main goal of the present paper is to study the lifetime of orbits around moons that are in elliptic motion around their parent planet. The lifetime of the orbits is defined as the time the orbit stays in orbit around the moon without colliding with its surface. The mathematical model used to solve this problem is the second order expansion of the potential of the disturbing planet, assumed to be in an elliptical orbit. The results are presented in maps showing the lifetime of the orbit as a function of its initial inclination and eccentricity. The only perturbation acting on the orbit of the spacecraft is assumed to be the gravity of the planet, so the problem is solved by studying the orbital evolution of the spacecraft perturbed by a third body in an elliptical orbit. The region of inclination above the critical value of the third-body perturbation (around 63) is studied, since below that value the orbits survive for a long time. The influence of the eccentricity of the primaries is also investigated, assuming a hypothetical system that has the same mass parameter and sizes of the Earth-Moon system, but the eccentricity can be in the range 0.0-0.2. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/13101-4 - Study of orbital maneuvers to escape from collisions for a spacecraft and a group of particles
Grantee:Vivian Martins Gomes
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
FAPESP's process: 12/21023-6 - Artificial satellite dynamics
Grantee:Rodolpho Vilhena de Moraes
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/06688-7 - Dynamics of artificial satellites
Grantee:Antônio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida Prado
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 11/08171-3 - Orbital dynamics of minor bodies
Grantee:Othon Cabo Winter
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants