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Exploring the Mechanical, Thermal and Ballistic Effects of Carbon Black on Paraffin-Based Fuels for Hybrid Rocket Motors

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Author(s):
Gomes Fernandes, Paula Cristina ; Gomes, Jessica Santos ; Kawachi, Elizabete Yoshie ; Nagamachi, Marcio Yuji ; de Araujo Ferrao, Luiz Fernando ; Cardoso, Kamila Pereira
Total Authors: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT; v. 11, p. 4-pg., 2019-01-01.
Abstract

Paraffin-based hybrid propellants have been developed due to their high burning rate. However, they have some disadvantages such as inadequate mechanical properties and unstable burning. In this work, paraffin fuel grains with carbon black were evaluated to study the possible effects of this additive on the mechanical, thermal and ballistic properties of these grains, besides the already known effect of minimizing the thermal radiation inside the motor. The grains with carbon black showed significant changes in the thermal degradation profile and substantial improvement in burn stability. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/03729-8 - Theoretical and experimental development of energetic materials applied to chemical propulsion
Grantee:Luiz Fernando de Araújo Ferrão
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 19/03042-2 - Synthesis and application of iron oxide nanoparticles in chemical propulsion
Grantee:Paula Cristina Gomes Fernandes
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation