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Effect of different side chains on alternating copolymers of benzodithiophene and thiophene in organic solar cells

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Author(s):
Mota, Isabela Custodio ; Arias, Jonathan Rubio ; de Araujo, Francineide Lopes ; Nogueira, Ana Flavia ; Marques, Maria de Fatima Vieira
Total Authors: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Applied Polymer Science; v. 141, n. 17, p. 16-pg., 2024-02-09.
Abstract

Polymeric semiconductors offer the dual advantages of lightness and flexibility, facilitating the large-scale production of organic electronic devices. In the present research, electron donor polymers were synthesized incorporating high electron density aromatic units, specifically benzodithiophene (BDT) and thiophene (Th), to explore their efficacy in organic electronics. This systematic study focused on evaluating the impact of varying side chains on the material properties of these polymers. It was found that polymers with Th side chains exhibited significantly enhanced thermal stability, approximately 100 degrees C higher than their alkoxide side chain counterparts. For the polymer PEHO-BDT3HT, a bandgap value of around 1.6 eV was obtained. Furthermore, binary devices were developed using these novel copolymers, among which PDT-BDT3HT demonstrated superior photovoltaic performance, achieving a power conversion efficiency of 1.56% without any optimization. This work not only sheds light on the influence of side chain variations in polymer properties but also showcases the potential of BDT and Th-based copolymers in the field of organic electronics. Conjugated copolymers for OPV. image (AU)

FAPESP's process: 20/14451-8 - From small to large-area: a systematic study for the scale-up of perovskite solar cells
Grantee:Francineide Lopes de Araújo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 17/11986-5 - Generation and storage of New Energy: bringing technological development for the country
Grantee:Ana Flávia Nogueira
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program