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Overcoming scale-up challenges for nanostructured photoelectrodes via one-step interface engineering

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Author(s):
Rodriguez-Gutierrez, Ingrid ; Peregrino, Lizandra R. P. ; Bedin, Karen C. ; Morishita, Gustavo M. ; Morais, Gabriel H. ; Castro, Ricardo H. R. ; Leite, Edson R. ; Souza, Flavio L.
Total Authors: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY; v. 58, p. 11-pg., 2024-01-31.
Abstract

Scaling up photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices for green hydrogen production is a significant challenge that requires robust and cost-effective production methods. In this study, hematite photoelectrodes has been synthesized using a cost-effective polymeric precursor solution, resulting in homogeneous ultra-thin films (similar to 125 nm) with areas up to 200 cm(2). We observed a substantial photocurrent drop as photoelectrode area increases, addressed by modifying the precursor solution with Hf4+. This modification improves the morphology and films adherence, leading to simultaneous grain vertical bar grain interface segregation and a modified FTO vertical bar hematite interface. As a result, film conductivity increases, reducing the photocurrent drop at larger photoelectrode areas. The improved charge separation and surface charge injection efficiencies allows a homogeneous photocurrent of 1.6 mA cm(-2) at 1.45V across a 15.75 m(2) electrode area, using less than 70 mu g of photoactive material. Cost analysis study indicates that this low-energy fabrication method is a significant step forward in green hydrogen production, contributing to sustainable and efficient green hydrogen technologies. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/06654-9 - Incorporation of metallic nanoparticles in hematite photoelectrodes: effect of solid-solid interface on optical and electrical properties
Grantee:Ingrid Guadalupe Rodriguez Gutierrez
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 21/07459-5 - Control of electronic properties of columnar hematite nanostructure by double transition elements insertion for photoelectrocatalitic water splitting
Grantee:Karen Cristina Bedin
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 17/02317-2 - Interfaces in materials: electronic, magnetic, structural and transport properties
Grantee:Adalberto Fazzio
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/11986-5 - Generation and storage of New Energy: bringing technological development for the country
Grantee:Ana Flávia Nogueira
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program