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Unveiling the impact of organic cation passivation on structural and optoelectronic properties of two-dimensional perovskites thin films

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Author(s):
Ribeiro, Israel C. ; Moraes, Pedro Ivo R. ; Bittencourt, Albert F. B. ; Da Silva, Juarez L. F.
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Applied Surface Science; v. 678, p. 16-pg., 2024-09-04.
Abstract

Several organic cations have been used to passivate perovskite films; however, selecting the optimal cation remains challenging. In this work, we carried out density functional theory calculations to understand the effects induced by 17 different organic cations on the passivation (P-cations) of thin two-dimensional P2(MAn-1)PbnI3n 2 (MA n- 1 )Pb n I 3 n +1 perovskites films, where n = 1 and 2. We found that the interactions between different types of P-cations and the inorganic slab affect the length and angles of the bonds within the inorganic framework (PbI6-octahedra). 6-octahedra). In general, the binding mechanism includes the interactions of organic cations with the inorganic framework, which leads to the accumulation of electron density within the halides, indicative of Br & oslash;nsted-Lowry acid-base interactions. Oxygenated groups facilitate additional H-bond formation through-OH and-COOH groups, promoting the localization of the electron density between layers and improving the energetic stability of the system. Based on the results and analysis, we found that three Pcations might have higher potential for real-life applications, namely 4-fluorophenylethylammonium (FPEA), phenylethylammonium (PEA) and butylammonium (BtA). (AU)

FAPESP's process: 22/12778-5 - Computational material science applied to the screening of materials
Grantee:Albert Frederico Barbosa Bittencourt
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 23/12824-0 - Catalyst Screening for Electrochemical Water Splitting based on Computational Material Design Techniques
Grantee:Pedro Ivo Rodrigues Moraes
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 18/21401-7 - Multi-User Equipment approved in grant 2017/11631-2: cluster computational de alto desempenho - ENIAC
Grantee:Juarez Lopes Ferreira da Silva
Support Opportunities: Multi-user Equipment Program
FAPESP's process: 17/11631-2 - CINE: computational materials design based on atomistic simulations, meso-scale, multi-physics, and artificial intelligence for energy applications
Grantee:Juarez Lopes Ferreira da Silva
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program
FAPESP's process: 17/11937-4 - A sustainable path to methane conversion by advanced electrochemical technologies
Grantee:Fabio Coral Fonseca
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program