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Salt-Doped Agar-Based Optical Fibers for Electric Current Sensing

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Author(s):
Rosa, Lidia O. ; Cordeiro, Cristiano M. B. ; Fujiwara, Eric
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: 2024 LATIN AMERICAN WORKSHOP ON OPTICAL FIBER SENSORS, LAWOFS 2024; v. N/A, p. 2-pg., 2024-01-01.
Abstract

This work reports an agar-made, biodegradable optical fiber for electric current measurements. The agar's mineral impurities sustain the charges' flow through the fiber structure, causing refractive index modulation by thermo-optic effect. Moreover, doping the agar solution with NaCl improves the electrical conductivity and sensitivity. We interrogate the sensor response by specklegram analysis, yielding a time-constant reduction in the decaying correlation coefficient curves as the current magnitude increases. Furthermore, oscillations in the speckle pattern manifest for exceeding currents, possibly due to the formation of a dielectric layer within the fiber structure. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 23/09181-0 - Development of agar-based biodegradable optical fibers for sensing
Grantee:Eric Fujiwara
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants