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Emergent symmetries of relativistic fluid dynamics from local ergodicity

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Author(s):
Torrieri, Giorgio
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 109, n. 5, p. 8-pg., 2024-03-28.
Abstract

We show that volume-preserving diffeomorphisms and the chemical shift symmetry defining relativistic Lagrangian ideal fluid dynamics can be derived as an emerging symmetry when ergodicity is assumed to apply locally in a way that is invariant under smooth spacetime foliations. This can be used as a way to derive the ideal hydrodynamic limit in a strongly coupled but strongly fluctuating medium. We comment on the connection with thermalization in small systems, the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis and deviations from the ideal limit. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 23/06278-2 - Quarkonium polarization and hydrodynamics with spin
Grantee:Donato Giorgio Torrieri
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants