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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Intersecting longest paths

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Author(s):
de Rezende, Susanna F. [1] ; Fernandes, Cristina G. [1] ; Martin, Daniel M. [2] ; Wakabayashi, Yoshiko [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Matemat & Estat, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed ABC, Ctr Matemat Comp & Cognicao, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: DISCRETE MATHEMATICS; v. 313, n. 12, p. 1401-1408, JUN 28 2013.
Web of Science Citations: 7
Abstract

In 1966, Gallai asked whether every connected graph has a vertex that is common to all longest paths. The answer to this question is negative. We prove that the answer is positive for outerplanar graphs and 2-trees. Another related question was raised by Zamfirescu in the 1980s: Do any three longest paths in a connected graph have a vertex in common? The answer to this question is unknown. We prove that for connected graphs in which all nontrivial blocks are Hamiltonian the answer is affirmative. Finally, we state a conjecture and explain how it relates to the three longest paths question. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/16348-0 - Longest paths in graphs
Grantee:Susanna Figueiredo de Rezende
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master