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Machine Learning Applications for Advanced Optical Networks

Grant number:22/07488-8
Support Opportunities:Regular Research Grants
Start date: November 01, 2022
End date: October 31, 2024
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Electrical Engineering - Telecommunications
Agreement: CONFAP - National Council of State Research Support Foundations
Principal Investigator:Darli Augusto de Arruda Mello
Grantee:Darli Augusto de Arruda Mello
Host Institution: Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica e de Computação (FEEC). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
City of the host institution:Campinas
Associated researchers: Daniel Augusto Ribeiro Chaves ; Gustavo Sousa Pavani ; Helder May Nunes da Silva Oliveira ; Helio Waldman ; Joaquim Ferreira Martins Filho ; Leonardo Didier Coelho ; Nelson Luis Saldanha da Fonseca ; Raul Camelo de Andrade Almeida Júnior

Abstract

The new digital services that have become popular in recent years, such as video streaming, cloud computing, and group video calling, have generated a significant increase in the demand for data transmission. Transport networks, which enable channel flows at high transmission rates between different regions of a city or between cities, are especially impacted. To meet this demand, it is necessary to expand the infrastructure based on optical fibers, the only technology capable of meeting transmission rates above 1Tbps over long distances, as well as making better use of existing infrastructures. There are great challenges related to the complexity of problems involving the different strategies and technologies to achieve these high transmission rates. It is considered to use other transmission bands in the optical domain, avoiding the waste of band in legacy systems, and the deployment of space-division multiplexing (SDM). There are several possibilities for expanding network capacity, respecting the required level of resilience and transmission quality to ensure high rates, either by using alternative transmission bands or by implementing advanced optical fibers that support parallel spatial channels. In this scenario, machine learning models emerge as a viable alternative to deal with the growing complexity of optical networks and communication systems. In fact, they appear as important tools for the most diverse tasks, such as device modeling, parameter estimation, resource allocation and degradation mitigation. This project aims to bring together researchers from São Paulo and Pernambuco, who already work independently in the area, in a synergistic environment of collaboration. It is expected, therefore, to incorporate new machine learning techniques to optical communication networks, with special attention to elastic SDM and multiband networks, resulting in more efficient, sustainable systems with greater transmission capacity. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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Scientific publications (10)
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
ZISCHLER, LUCAS; OSPINA, RUBY S. B.; COLARES, ROBSON A.; VAN DEN HOUT, MENNO; OKONKWO, CHIGO; ALENCAR, RAPHAEL B.; FILHO, CARMELO J. A. BASTOS; MELLO, DARLI A. A.. Estimating Capacity and SNR Loss Induced by MDG Using ANNs in Optical SDM Transmission. 2024 SBFOTON INTERNATIONAL OPTICS AND PHOTONICS CONFERENCE, SBFOTON IOPC 2024, v. N/A, p. 3-pg., . (15/24341-7, 22/11596-0, 22/07488-8)
DE LIMA, LEANDRO ALVAREZ; PAVANI, GUSTAVO SOUSA; MORAES, IM; CAMPISTA, MEM; GHAMRI-DOUDANE, Y; COSTA, LHMK; RUBINSTEIN, MG. Fragmentation-aware Routing, Space, and Spectrum Assignment using Ant Colony Optimization. 2022 IEEE LATIN-AMERICAN CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS (LATINCOM), v. N/A, p. 6-pg., . (22/07488-8, 15/24341-7)
WALDMAN, H.; BORTOLETTO, R. C.; DE SOUZA, V. F.; ALMEIDA, R. C. A., JR.. A Minimal Idleness Algorithm for Spectrum Assignment on a Single Elastic Link under Dynamic Traffic. 2023 23RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TRANSPARENT OPTICAL NETWORKS, ICTON, v. N/A, p. 4-pg., . (15/24341-7, 22/07488-8)
COLARES, ROBSON A.; CONFORTI, EVANDRO; RITTNER, LETICIA; MELLO, DARLI A. A.. Field Trial of an ML-Assisted Phase-Sensitive OTDR for Traffic Monitoring in Smart Cities. 2024 24TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TRANSPARENT OPTICAL NETWORKS, ICTON 2024, v. N/A, p. 4-pg., . (22/07488-8, 22/12917-5, 21/06569-1, 21/11380-5, 22/11596-0)
COLARES, ROBSON A.; HUANCACHOQUE, LEONID A.; CONFORTI, EVANDRO; MELLO, DARLI A. A.. Demonstration of φ-OTDR-based DFOS Assisted by YOLOv8 for Traffic Monitoring in Smart Cities. 2024 SBFOTON INTERNATIONAL OPTICS AND PHOTONICS CONFERENCE, SBFOTON IOPC 2024, v. N/A, p. 3-pg., . (21/11380-5, 22/07488-8, 21/06569-1, 22/12917-5, 22/11596-0)
LOPES, RAFAEL S.; CERQUEIRA, EDUARDO; ROSARIO, DENIS; VENANCIO NETO, AUGUSTO; OLIVEIRA, HELDER M. N. DA S.; HORNER, L; TUTSCHKU, K; CANO, CJB; BASSOLI, R; ESPOSITO, F; et al. Resilient Routing for SDM-EON as a Crucial Enabler for the 5G Access Networks. 2022 IEEE CONFERENCE ON NETWORK FUNCTION VIRTUALIZATION AND SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKS (IEEE NFV-SDN), v. N/A, p. 6-pg., . (22/07488-8, 20/05054-5)
MELLO, DARLI A. A.; OSPINA, RUBY S. B.; SRINIVAS, HRISHIKESH; CHOUTAGUNTA, KARTHIK; CHOU, ELAINE; KAHN, JOSEPH M.; IEEE. Impact and Mitigation of Mode-Dependent Gain in Ultra-Long-Haul SDM Systems. 2023 OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION, OFC, v. N/A, p. 3-pg., . (15/24341-7, 17/25537-8, 22/07488-8)
OSPINA, RUBY S. B.; RADEMACHER, GEORG; IS, RUBEN S. LU PRIME; PUTTNAM, BENJAMIN J.; FONTAINE, NICOLAS K.; MAZUR, MIKAEL; CHEN, HAOSHUO; RYF, ROLAND; NEILSON, DAVID T.; DAHL, DANIEL; et al. Experimental Investigation of Reduced Complexity MIMO Equalization in a 55-Mode Fiber SDM Transmission System. 2023 OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION, OFC, v. N/A, p. 3-pg., . (15/24341-7, 17/25537-8, 22/07488-8)
WALDMAN, HELIO; BORTOLETTO, RODRIGO C.; DE SOUZA, VINICIUS F.. A Comparison between the Erlang and Engset Traffic Models in the Provisioning of an Optical Link. 2024 24TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TRANSPARENT OPTICAL NETWORKS, ICTON 2024, v. N/A, p. 4-pg., . (15/24341-7, 22/07488-8)
COLARES, ROBSON A.; RITTNER, LETICIA; CONFORTI, EVANDRO; MELLO, DARLI A. A.. Fiber Sensing in the 6G Era: Vision Transformers for φ-OTDR-Based Road-Traffic Monitoring. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, v. 15, n. 6, p. 15-pg., . (21/00199-8, 22/07488-8, 21/11380-5, 22/11596-0, 22/12917-5, 21/06569-1)