Decisions on the dilemma of human populations in parks: shared set of technical and residents in Picinguaba nucleolus

• Grant number: 12/50466-3
• Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants - Publications - Books published in Brazil
• Start date: November 01, 2012
• End date: July 31, 2014
• Field of knowledge: Interdisciplinary Subjects
• Principal Investigator: Eliane Simoes
• Grantee: Eliane Simoes
• Host Institution: Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas Ambientais (NEPAM). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Analyze of decisive processes related to the administration of population’s presence, with focus in the restrictions to the use and access to the natural resources inside the Picinguaba nucleus of the Serra do Sea State Park. The situation analysis was used to check action situations occurred between 2001 and 2009 considered more significant, in the originating interactions game, especially of the positioning of the government actors and the residents in arena. It was concluded that the maintenance of resident populations in the park, even under integral protection regime, in zones of special handling, anthropologic historical-cultural denominated, does not prevent and can contribute with the biodiversity integrity, when these are included in the decisive process through participatory mechanisms, integrators and recognized as legitimate. Pacts and use agreements of the natural resources. The pacts could be concluded and have obtained larger success according to the disposition that the actors presented in negotiating, the established reliable relationships and the arguments aggregated motivations. The proceeding residents demands evolved along the period under investigation of basic needs related on access to the citizenship until the land titularity (autonomy in territory administration). The pacts formulated always meant temporary accommodations to the moment conflicts, generators of negotiation potential possibilities, directly related to government capacity installed. (AU)