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Understanding the catabolic and anabolic effect of inflammation on bone tissue.

Grant number:14/05283-3
Support Opportunities:Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
Start date: November 01, 2014
End date: January 31, 2018
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Dentistry - Periodontology
Principal Investigator:Pedro Paulo Chaves de Souza
Grantee:Pedro Paulo Chaves de Souza
Host Institution: Faculdade de Odontologia (FOAr). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Araraquara. Araraquara , SP, Brazil
City of the host institution:Araraquara
Associated researchers:Carlos Alberto de Souza Costa ; João Antonio Chaves de Souza ; Petra Henning ; Ulf Holger Lerner
Associated research grant(s):16/50019-8 - Molecular mechanisms involved in osteoimmunomodulatory properties of biomaterials. (sprint 4/2015), AP.R SPRINT
Associated scholarship(s):15/00410-0 - OSM-SHC1 axis - a new pathway for osteoblast differentiation., BP.IC

Abstract

Inflammation close to bone causes its destruction. The common sense is that cytokines and inflammatory mediators are released from inflammatory cells and stimulate osteoclasts to resorb bone and inhibit osteoblasts to synthesize new bone. However, recent data from our group demonstrate that inflammation also leads to bone formation. Thus, bone formation and resorption happen at the same time during inflammation, but the processes are uncoupled. In this project, we aim to study the role of inflammatory mediators and substances that may interfere on bone modeling. In the first subproject, the role of kinin receptors on osteoclastogenesis will be studied. In the second project, the anabolic effect of oncostatin M will be dissected, aiming to discover a new signaling pathway. In the third subproject, the first two projects will be used in a translational study, which will aim to investigate the effect of biomaterials on bone tissue. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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Scientific publications (12)
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
JOÃO ANTONIO CHAVES DE SOUZA; FERNANDO AUGUSTO CINTRA MAGALHÃES; GUILHERME JOSE PIMENTEL LOPES DE OLIVEIRA; RAFAEL SCAF DE MOLON; JOSÉ ANTONIO ZUANON; PEDRO PAULO CHAVES DE SOUZA. Pam2CSK4 (TLR2 agonist) induces periodontal destruction in mice. Brazilian Oral Research, v. 34, . (15/21697-5, 14/05283-3)
DE SOUZA, PEDRO P. C.; HENNING, PETRA; LERNER, ULF H.. Stimulation of Osteoclast Formation by Oncostatin M and the Role of WNT16 as a Negative Feedback Regulator. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, v. 23, n. 6, p. 22-pg., . (14/05283-3, 15/00410-0)
SOUZA, PEDRO P. C.; LERNER, ULF H.. Finding a Toll on the Route: The Fate of Osteoclast Progenitors After Toll-Like Receptor Activation. FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, v. 10, . (14/05283-3)
PERSSON, EMMA; SOUZA, PEDRO P. C.; FLORIANO-MARCELINO, THAIS; CONAWAY, HOWARD HERSCHEL; HENNING, PETRA; LERNER, ULF H.. Activation of Shc1 Allows Oncostatin M to Induce RANKL and Osteoclast Formation More Effectively Than Leukemia Inhibitory Factor. FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, v. 10, . (14/05283-3, 15/00410-0)
MOVERARE-SKRTIC, SOFIA; NILSSON, KARIN H.; HENNING, PETRA; FUNCK-BRENTANO, THOMAS; NETHANDER, MARIA; RIVADENEIRA, FERNANDO; NUNES, GLAUCIA COLETTO; KOSKELA, ANTTI; TUUKKANEN, JUHA; TUCKERMANN, JAN; et al. Osteoblast-derived NOTUM reduces cortical bone mass in mice and the NOTUM locus is associated with bone mineral density in humans. FASEB JOURNAL, v. 33, n. 10, p. 11163-11179, . (14/05283-3)
CHAVES DE SOUZA, JOAO ANTONIO; CINTRA MAGALHAES, FERNANDO AUGUSTO; PIMENTEL LOPES DE OLIVEIRA, GUILHERME JOSE; DE MOLON, RAFAEL SCAF; ZUANON, JOSE ANTONIO; CHAVES DE SOUZA, PEDRO PAULO. Pam2CSK4 (TLR2 agonist) induces periodontal destruction in mice. BRAZILIAN ORAL RESEARCH, v. 34, p. 10-pg., . (15/21697-5, 14/05283-3)
TEIXEIRA, JORGE F. LIMA; HENNING, PETRA; MAGALHAES, FERNANDO A. CINTRA; COLETTO-NUNES, GLAUCIA; FLORIANO-MARCELINO, THAIS; WESTERLUND, ANNA; MOVERARE-SKRTIC, SOFIA; OLIVEIRA, GUILHERME J. P. L.; LERNER, ULF H.; SOUZA, PEDRO PAULO C.. Osteoprotective effect by interleukin-4 (IL-4) on lipoprotein-induced periodontitis. CYTOKINE, v. 172, p. 9-pg., . (14/05283-3)
SOUZA, PEDRO P. C.; LUNDBERG, PERNILLA; LUNDGREN, INGER; MAGALHAES, FERNANDO A. C.; COSTA-NETO, CLAUDIO M.; LERNER, ULF H.. Activation of Toll-like receptor 2 induces B1 and B2 kinin receptors in human gingival fibroblasts and in mouse gingiva. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, v. 9, . (14/05283-3)
TEIXEIRA, JORGE FELIPE LIMA; DE SOUZA, JOAO ANTONIO CHAVES; MAGALHAES, FERNANDO AUGUSTO CINTRA; DE OLIVEIRA, GUILHERME JOSE PIMENTEL LOPES; DE SANTIS, JOSE BERNARDO; COSTA, CARLOS ALBERTO DE SOUZA; DE SOUZA, PEDRO PAULO CHAVES. Laser-Modified Ti Surface Improves Paracrine Osteogenesis by Modulating the Expression of DKK1 in Osteoblasts. JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL BIOMATERIALS, v. 14, n. 4, p. 12-pg., . (14/05283-3, 17/22739-9)
HENNING, PETRA; MOVERARE-SKRTIC, SOFIA; WESTERLUND, ANNA; CHAVES DE SOUZA, PEDRO PAULO; FLORIANO-MARCELINO, THAIS; NILSSON, KARIN H.; EL SHAHAWY, MAHA; OHLSSON, CLAES; LERNER, ULF H.. WNT16 is Robustly Increased by Oncostatin M in Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts and Acts as a Negative Feedback Regulator of Osteoclast Formation Induced by Oncostatin M. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATION RESEARCH, v. 14, p. 4723-4741, . (15/00410-0, 14/05283-3)
LEGUIZAMON, N. DA PONTE; DE MOLO, R. S.; COLETTO-NUNES, G.; NOGUEIRA, A. V. B.; ROCHA, V, S.; NEO-JUSTINO, D. M.; SOARES-COSTA, A.; CERRI, P. S.; LERNER, U. H.; SOUZA, P. P. C.; et al. hytocystatin CsinCPI-2 Reduces Osteoclastogenesis and Alveolar Bone Los. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, v. 101, n. 2, . (14/05283-3, 18/10727-9, 18/10728-5, 16/09876-4, 15/21697-5)
MOVERARE-SKRTIC, SOFIA; NILSSON, KARIN H.; HENNING, PETRA; FUNCK-BRENTANO, THOMAS; NETHANDER, MARIA; RIVADENEIRA, FERNANDO; NUNES, GLAUCIA COLETTO; KOSKELA, ANTTI; TUUKKANEN, JUHA; TUCKERMANN, JAN; et al. Osteoblast-derived NOTUM reduces cortical bone mass in mice and the NOTUM locus is associated with bone mineral density in humans. FASEB JOURNAL, v. 33, n. 10, p. 17-pg., . (14/05283-3)