| Grant number: | 17/02819-8 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | August 01, 2017 |
| End date: | April 30, 2019 |
| Field of knowledge: | Agronomical Sciences - Food Science and Technology - Food Science |
| Principal Investigator: | Marisa Aparecida Bismara Regitano d'Arce |
| Grantee: | Marisa Aparecida Bismara Regitano d'Arce |
| Host Institution: | Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | Piracicaba |
Abstract
The oxidative stability of oils, fats and biodiesel can be readily determined under accelerated conditions by OSI equipments (oxidative stability-index) such as Metrohm's Rancimat. Low maintenance costs, speed in results and usability are features that have contributed to establish Rancimat's use as a world reference in OSI determinations. However, in contrast to the conveniences offered, cleaning the components after analysis can be an arduous task. The reliability of results has a direct link to the effective elimination of oil residues and lipid oxidation products. The lack of instructions or data regarding the effects of such residues on measurements, combined with the arbitrariness of the employed cleaning methods, demand the development of protocols. The Laboratory of Oils and Fats at ESALQ/USP has initiated a series of experiments with that goal of investigation. This proposal aims to carry forward the study on the effects of cleaning Rancimat's components. For the first time a science-based cleaning protocol designed for Rancimat will be suggested in a way that it could be replicated worldwide by other researchers and Rancimat users. From preliminary results thus far obtained, two kinds of treatments were selected to be employed immediately after each of the 50 batches of Rancimat analysis. The effect of the treatments will be assessed, primarily, by observing changes on the sample's induction period and, in a complementary way, by quantifying lipid oxidation products adhered on the surface of the equipment's accessories. So far, research has generated a considerable amount of positive feedback from the scientific community. This not only reinforces the need of execution of the given proposal as also recognizes its originality. The outcomes of this original work will actively contribute to the development and consolidation of the Brazilian research. (AU)
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