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PHYLOGENETIC STUDIES OF PIPER AND PEPEROMIA: RECONSTRUCTION OF SECONDARY METABOLITES EVOLUTION

Grant number: 13/19398-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
Start date: February 01, 2014
End date: January 31, 2017
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Botany - Applied Botany
Principal Investigator:Antonio Salatino
Grantee:Anary Priscila Monteiro Egydio Brandão
Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The genus Piper and Peperomia are the largest genera of Piperaceae and has wide geographical distribution. It is the goal of this study is infer phylogenetic hypothesis of Piper and Peperomia, using different DNA sequences; establish evolutionary trends in the production of classes of secondary metabolites in this genera, employing an array of chemical information built with data from the literature. The regions of the DNA that will be analyzed belong to two genomes of plant cell, which are as follows: matK gene of the chloroplast and ITS gene of the nucleus. The use of molecular markers has huge advance in the phylogenetic studies of Piper and Peperomia. However, there have been no studies on the evolution of secondary metabolites in these genera. In other families, phytochemical data have contributed to clarify phylogenetic relationships. The secondary metabolites are widely diverse in plants, are often used as characters for taxonomic studies. Therefore, it is important to develop studies on Piper and Peperomia on genomic data as the basis for the establishment of evolutionary trends of groups of secondary metabolites. It is possible that one of the results of this research is the establishment of chemical synapomorphies for clades obtained in molecular phylogenetic analysis.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SALATINO, ANTONIO. Perspectives for Uses of Propolis in Therapy against Infectious Diseases. Molecules, v. 27, n. 14, p. 26-pg., . (13/21813-0, 13/19398-4)
EGYDIO BRANDAO, ANARY P. M.; YAMAGUCHI, LYDIA F.; TEPE, ERIC J.; SALATINO, ANTONIO; KATO, MASSUO J.. Evaluation of DNA markers for molecular identification of threePiperspecies from Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. PLoS One, v. 15, n. 10, . (13/19398-4, 14/50316-7)
MONTEIRO EGYDIO-BRANDAO, ANARY PRISCILA; FURLAN, CLAUDIA MARIA; ALVES CURSINO DOS SANTOS, DEBORAH YARA. Genetic Diversity and Structure of Populations of Annona crassiflora Mart. of Brazilian Savanna and Its Association with Chemical Variability. CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY, v. 13, n. 8, p. 990-997, . (13/19398-4, 07/06511-6)