| Grant number: | 15/04366-5 |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate |
| Start date: | November 01, 2015 |
| End date: | October 31, 2016 |
| Field of knowledge: | Biological Sciences - Zoology - Applied Zoology |
| Principal Investigator: | Lilian Casatti |
| Grantee: | Jaquelini de Oliveira Zeni |
| Supervisor: | David Joseph Hoeinghaus |
| Host Institution: | Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas (IBILCE). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de São José do Rio Preto. São José do Rio Preto , SP, Brazil |
| Institution abroad: | University of North Texas, United States |
| Associated to the scholarship: | 12/20280-5 - Landscape changes in medium term: consequences for the composition, trophic structure and functional diversity of fish fauna in tropical streams., BP.DR |
Abstract Successive changes in land-use over the years have potential to affect aquaticorganisms and communities functioning. Thus, the aim of this project is assess if, andhow, the land-use - grassland to sugarcane - and time (one decade) can affect functionaldiversity of tropical stream fish. For this, we resampled 43 streams that had beensampled in 2003 at Northwest state of São Paulo. All streams were resampled followingthe same methodology: two electrofishing passes with power generator (220 V, 50-60Hz, 3.4-4.1 A, 1000 W) in 75 m reach in each stream. The dominant land-use changedin 14 streams (grasslands à sugarcane) and the land-use remained unchanged in 29control streams. The 2003 samples will be compared with 2013 as for: (i) functionaldiversity (similarity dendrograms and MPD "mean pairwise distance" and MNTD"mean nearest taxon distance") and (ii) beta functional diversity, both based on trophicand ecomorphological traits. To evaluate the effect of land-use change and time on thecommunity functional diversity and structure, a RDA partial will be performed at Rprogram. Thus, the results will be useful the development of conservation, managementand restoration actions for river and stream ecosystems, especially in highly disturbedareas by agriculture. | |
| News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship: | |
| More itemsLess items | |
| TITULO | |
| Articles published in other media outlets ( ): | |
| More itemsLess items | |
| VEICULO: TITULO (DATA) | |
| VEICULO: TITULO (DATA) | |