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Fault Detection, Fault Location and Intelligent Protection of Multiterminal HVDC Lines

Grant number: 15/21167-6
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
Start date: September 01, 2016
End date: March 31, 2021
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Electrical Engineering - Power Systems
Principal Investigator:Denis Vinicius Coury
Grantee:Vinícius Albernaz Lacerda Freitas
Host Institution: Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos (EESC). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Carlos , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):18/10667-6 - Intelligent Protection of Multiterminal VSC-HVDC Systems - Aspects of Simulation and Implementation, BE.EP.DD

Abstract

The need to interconnect different power sources, connect unsynchronized systems, have flexibilityin power flow and transport energy over long distances, as well as the new concept of Smart Gridshas encouraged the return on investment and research in order to consolidate HVDC transmissionas a current response to contemporary demands. VSC converters enable the interconnection ofmultiple HVDC topologies, resulting in a multiterminal network. However, VSC converters aresensitive to short-circuit currents, thus imposing the need for rapid fault detection and location.It is therefore necessary to develop protection and location algorithms specific for VSC-HVDCsystem requirements, especially in terms of multiterminal networks. The algorithm needs tobe selective and extremely fast, isolating the lower portion of the system in a few milliseconds.In this context, this Direct PhD project aims to study and develop a protection algorithm forVSC-HVDC systems. The algorithm will have as a differential the use of intelligent techniquessuch as Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic. The use of intelligent tools in HVDCprotection systems is still a relatively unexplored topic and with few results, and are the mostcommon algorithms based on the traveling wave phenomenon and techniques based on voltageand current derivatives. Nevertheless the large capacity of pattern recognition and analysis offuzzy variables gives the intelligent algorithms a unique feature, which can be decisive in theability to meet the speed and selectivity requirements for protection.

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Scientific publications (10)
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
LACERDA, VINICIUS ALBERNAZ; MONARO, RENATO MACHADO; CAMPOS-GAONA, DAVID; PENA-ALZOLA, RAFAEL; COURY, DENIS VINICIUS. An Approximated Analytical Model for Pole-to-Ground Faults in Symmetrical Monopole MMC-HVDC Systems. IEEE JOURNAL OF EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN POWER ELECTRONICS, v. 9, n. 6, p. 7009-7017, . (15/21167-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS ALBERNAZ; PENA-ALZOLA, RAFAEL; CAMPOS-GAONA, DAVID; MONARO, RENATO MACHADO; ANAYA-LARA, OLIMPO; COURY, DENIS VINICIUS. Short-Circuit Analytical Model for Modular Multilevel Converters Considering DC Cable Capacitance. IEEE ACCESS, v. 8, p. 202774-202784, . (15/21167-6, 18/10667-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS A.; BARBALHO, PEDRO I. N.; MONARO, RENATO M.; COURY, DENIS V.. Signal processing techniques for synchrophasors considering short-circuit signals: a comparative study. IET GENERATION TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION, v. 14, n. 19, p. 10-pg., . (15/21167-6)
LOPES, GABRIELA NUNES; LACERDA, VINICIUS ALBERNAZ; VIEIRA, JOSE CARLOS MELO; COURY, DENIS VINICIUS. nalysis of Signal Processing Techniques for High Impedance Fault Detection in Distribution System. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, v. 36, n. 6, p. 3438-3447, . (18/14242-0, 15/21167-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS A.; COURY, DENIS V.; MONARO, RENATO M.. LCL filter design for VSC-HVDC systems supplying passive grids. Electric Power Systems Research, v. 152, p. 160-167, . (15/21167-6)
BARRA, P. H. A.; LACERDA, V. A.; FERNANDES, R. A. S.; COURY, D. V.. A hardware-in-the-loop testbed for microgrid protection considering non-standard curves. Electric Power Systems Research, v. 196, . (17/16742-7, 15/21167-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS A.; MONARO, RENATO M.; COURY, DENIS V.. Fault distance estimation in multiterminal HVDC systems using the. Electric Power Systems Research, v. 196, . (15/21167-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS A.; MONARO, RENATO M.; PENA-ALZOLA, RAFAEL; CAMPOS-GAONA, DAVID; COURY, DENIS, V. Nonunit Distance Protection Algorithm for Multiterminal MMC-HVdc Systems Using DC Capacitor Resonance Frequency. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, v. 69, n. 12, p. 10-pg., . (15/21167-6)
MENEZES, T. S.; BARRA, P. H. A.; DIZIOLI, F. A. S.; LACERDA, V. A.; FERNANDES, R. A. S.; COURY, D. V.. A Survey on the Application of Phasor Measurement Units to the Protection of Transmission and Smart Distribution Systems. ELECTRIC POWER COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS, v. 52, n. 8, p. 18-pg., . (17/16742-7, 15/21167-6)
LACERDA, VINICIUS A.; COURY, DENIS V.; SUZUKI, NAYARA Y.; MONARO, RENATO M.; IEEE. The Impact of Modular Multilevel Converter Control on DC Short-Circuit Currents of HVDC Systems. 2018 POWER SYSTEMS COMPUTATION CONFERENCE (PSCC), v. N/A, p. 7-pg., . (15/21167-6)