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Phylogeny and biogeography of the Barbacenia inselbergs clade (Velloziaceae)

Grant number: 17/09447-9
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: March 01, 2018
End date: December 31, 2019
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Botany
Agreement: Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES)
Principal Investigator:Renato de Mello-Silva
Grantee:Andressa Cabral
Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):18/24297-6 - Phylogeny and biogeography of the Barbacenia inselbergs clade (Velloziaceae), BE.EP.MS

Abstract

Velloziaceae currently comprises five genera and approx. 250 species, with mainly amphiatlantic distribution. The majority of the species is present Neotropical region, and in Brazil, the family is represented by Barbacenia and Vellozia, comprising 213 species. Over the years, delimitation of the genera, and also at infrageneric levels, caused controversy among taxonomists. In recent phylogenetic reconstructions using Bayesian and Parsimony inferences, Barbacenia formed two basal clades. One of them comprises only endemic species from Brazilian inselbergs s.l., with Barbacenia fanniae, B. gounelleana, B. irwiniana, B. mantiqueirae, B. purpurea and B. spectabilis. Its sister-clade includes the 44 other species of Barbacenia analyzed, all of the Archipelago Campo Rupestre, in central/south-eastern Brazil. Considering that these analyses did not cover all species of Barbacenia from inselbergs, the present study aims to expand sampling effort including all species that occur in these localities of Brazil, in order to test the monophyly of the group. We also aim to estimate the divergence times among species and between the two lineages of Barbacenia in order to better understand the floristic relationships between the Brazilian inselbergs and Campo Rupestre. For the resolution of phylogenetic and biogeographic questions, we will analyze four plastidial markers (atpB-rbcL, trnH-psbA and trnL-trnF spacers, and trnL intron) and one nuclear (ITS nrDNA). Parsimony and Bayesian Inference will be used for phylogenetic reconstructions. The divergence time of the two Barbacenia lineages will be estimated using Cyclantaceae and Triuridaceae fossils to calibrate the phylogenetic dating. The reconstruction of ancestral areas will be achieved by DIVA analyses, minimizing events of dispersion and extinction. A morphological analysis also will be performed to understand the evolution of the characters in a phylogenetic context in the Barbacenia inselbergs clade. (AU)

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Scientific publications (7)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
COLLI-SILVA, MATHEUS; REGINATO, MARCELO; CABRAL, ANDRESSA; FORZZA, RAFAELA CAMPOSTRINI; PIRANI, JOSE RUBENS; VASCONCELOS, THAIS N. DA C.. Evaluating shortfalls and spatial accuracy of biodiversity documentation in the Atlantic Forest, the most diverse and threatened Brazilian phytogeographic domain. Taxon, v. 69, n. 3, . (18/02191-1, 17/19295-1, 17/09447-9)
CABRAL, ANDRESSA; LUEBERT, FEDERICO; MELLO-SILVA, RENATO. Evidence for Middle Miocene origin and morphological evolutionary stasis in a Barbacenia Inselberg clade (Velloziaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, v. 161, . (17/09447-9, 18/24297-6)
MELLO-SILVA, RENATO; CABRAL, ANDRESSA. TAXONOMIC REVISION OF BARBACENIA (VELLOZIACEAE) ATLANTIC FOREST INSELBERG GROUP, WITH TWO NEW SPECIES. ANNALS OF THE MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN, v. 107, n. 1, p. 32-pg., . (17/09447-9, 18/24297-6)
CARDOSO, PEDRO HENRIQUE; NETO, LUIZ MENINI; CABRAL, ANDRESSA; GONCALVES SALIMENA, FATIMA REGINA. Lantana caudata (Verbenaceae), a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. PHYTOTAXA, v. 424, n. 3, p. 191-196, . (17/09447-9)
SANTOS-SILVA, FERNANDA; CARDOSO, PEDRO HENRIQUE; FERNANDES ZORZANELLI, JOAO PAULO; CABRAL, ANDRESSA. New records and range extension of the recently reestablished Lamanonia ulei (Engl.) L.B. Sm. (Cunoniaceae): notes on taxonomy and conservation. Check List, v. 16, n. 5, p. 6-pg., . (17/09447-9)
CABRAL, ANDRESSA; MAGRI, RENATO ALBUQUERQUE; LOPES, JENIFER DE CARVALHO. Vellozia inselbergae (Velloziaceae), a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest inselbergs dagger. PHYTOTAXA, v. 497, n. 2, p. 138-146, . (17/09447-9, 18/24297-6, 18/11272-5)
CABRAL, ANDRESSA; MAGRI, RENATO ALBUQUERQUE; LOPES, JENIFER DE CARVALHO. Increasing knowledge on the diversity of canelas-deema in the campo rupestre: two new species of Vellozia (Velloziaceae) from the southern Espinhaco Range, Brazil. PLANT ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, v. 155, n. 3, p. 10-pg., . (20/15903-0, 18/24297-6, 17/09447-9)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
CABRAL, Andressa. Philogeny, biogeography and taxonomy of theBarbacenia inselbergs group (Velloziaceae). 2020. Master's Dissertation - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Instituto de Biociências (IBIOC/SB) São Paulo.