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Aging effect on fertilization rates, in vitro embryo development and implantation in murine

Grant number: 18/18297-3
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: March 01, 2019
End date: December 09, 2020
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Veterinary Medicine - Animal Reproduction
Principal Investigator:Mayra Elena Ortiz D' Avila Assumpcao
Grantee:Larissa Araújo Stábile
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

In the last years scientists has carry out studies about the effects of age on women reproductive performance, however few studies analyze male reproductive efficiency and age. Increased paternal age has been associated with the development of several disorders, neurological and metabolic, such as schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorders, cancers. Reproductive disorders such as decreased pregnancy rate, fetal deaths, testicular dysfunction and dysfunction hormonal use to be related. Studying reproductive aspects in humans prospectively presents some difficulties, such as ethical and monetary questions, statistically enough time and number of samples, and the difficulty in raise homogeneous groups. The use of the murine in prospective experiments allows us to study how age can influence reproductive capacity. In this way it is possible create homogeneous groups and simplified experimental design. The aim of this study is to use different ages of murine, 4 months and 1.5 years, for evaluate of fertilization rates, embryo development in vitro and implantation in females of reproductive age, serving as a model for the male fertility study.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
STABILE, LARISSA ARAUJO; MENDES, CAMILLA MOTA; GOISSIS, MARCELO DEMARCHI; BRITO SOUSA, RAPHAELA GABRIELLE; NICHI, MARCILIO; VISINTIN, JOSE ANTONIO; DOS SANTOS HAMILTON, THAIS ROSE; ORTIZ D' AVILA ASSUMPCAO, MAYRA ELENA. Paternal age impairs in vitro embryo and in vivo fetal development in murine. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, v. 12, n. 1, p. 10-pg., . (18/18297-3)