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Analysis of the role of lysine methyltransferase SETD7 in metabolic and cardiovascular changes induced by obesity in females

Grant number: 18/25814-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: April 01, 2019
End date: June 30, 2021
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Physiology - Physiology of Organs and Systems
Principal Investigator:Gabriela Placoná Diniz
Grantee:Juliane Braga Miranda
Host Institution: Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas (ICB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Obesity has increased at an alarming rate in the world and has become a serious concern since it is frequently associated with several comorbidities, such as metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Several studies performed in the last decades have shown the participation of epigenetic mechanisms in physiology and pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and metabolic diseases. Among epigenetic mechanisms is the histone methylation, which is being increasingly recognized. The SETD7 methyltransferase methylates histones and non-histones proteins, influencing diverse physiological and pathological cellular processes. In this sense, SETD7 has been shown to influence metabolic alterations, such as insulin resistance and brown adipocyte differentiation, as well as cardiac development and fibrosis. Preliminary results from our group suggest that female mice with SETD7 deletion are more sensitive to high-fat diet-induced obesity than wild type females, and this effect was not observed in males (unpublished data). However, the effect of SETD7 on the establishment of cardiovascular and metabolic alterations promoted by obesity remains unknown. In this sense, the objective of the present study is to characterize the role of SETD7 in the development of cardiovascular and metabolic alterations promoted by obesity in female mice. (AU)

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
MIRANDA, JULIANE B.; LUNARDON, GUILHERME; LIMA, VANESSA M.; SILVA, TABATHA DE OLIVEIRA; LINO, CAROLINE A.; JENSEN, LEONARDO; IRIGOYEN, MARIA CLAUDIA; DA SILVA, IVSON BEZERRA; LU, YAO WEI; LIU, JIANMING; et al. Set7 Deletion Prevents Glucose Intolerance and Improves the Recovery of Cardiac Function After Ischemia and Reperfusion in Obese Female Mice. CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, v. 56, n. 3, p. 17-pg., . (18/10338-2, 20/13211-3, 18/25814-4)
DE OLIVEIRA SILVA, TABATHA; LINO, CAROLINE A.; MIRANDA, JULIANE B.; BALBINO-SILVA, CAMILA S.; LUNARDON, GUILHERME; LIMA, VANESSA M.; JENSEN, LEONARDO; DONATO, JOSE, JR.; IRIGOYEN, MARIA CLAUDIA; BARRETO-CHAVES, MARIA LUIZA M.; et al. The miRNA-143-3p-Sox6-Myh7 pathway is altered in obesogenic diet-induced cardiac hypertrophy. Experimental Physiology, v. 107, n. 8, p. 14-pg., . (18/10338-2, 18/21491-6, 18/26657-0, 18/25814-4, 17/01558-6)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
MIRANDA, Juliane Braga. Role of SET7 methyltransferase in obesity-induced metabolic and cardiovascular alterations in females.. 2022. Master's Dissertation - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas (ICB/SDI) São Paulo.