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Analysis of the genic content and differential expression of variants of B chromosome in Astyanax (Teleostei, Characiformes)

Grant number: 19/15140-9
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: January 01, 2020
End date: February 28, 2022
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Genetics - Animal Genetics
Principal Investigator:Fausto Foresti
Grantee:Mateus Rossetto Vidal
Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IBB). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil

Abstract

In addition to the standard set of chromosomes (A), about 15% of eukaryotes presents supernumerary chromosomes (B). Despite its poor composition in protein-coding genes, the description of transcripts from B chromosomes has changed the view that they are inert structures in the genome. Among fish, in Astyanax genus, the greatest diversity of B chromosomes is found, with the occurrence of micro to macro B chromosomes and different morphologies. Therefore, the present project intends to investigate the composition of protein-coding genes in B chromosome variants in populations of the genus Astyanax, as well as evaluate the expression profile of these genes in +B and 0B individuals. Thus, it will be possible to test the hypothesis that variants of B chromosomes of Astyanax originated from the same formation process and characterize the effects in gene expression caused by the presence of these supernumerary elements. (AU)

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SILVA, DUILIO M. Z. A.; CASTRO, JONATHAN P.; GOES, CAIO A. G.; UTSUNOMIA, RICARDO; VIDAL, MATEUS R.; NASCIMENTO, CRISTIANO N.; LASMAR, LUCAS F.; PAIM, FABILENE G.; SOARES, LETICIA B.; OLIVEIRA, CLAUDIO; et al. B Chromosomes in Psalidodon scabripinnis (Characiformes, Characidae) Species Complex. ANIMALS, v. 12, n. 17, p. 19-pg., . (16/09204-6, 19/15140-9, 17/22447-8, 14/26508-3, 20/01775-0, 18/20610-1)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
VIDAL, Mateus Rossetto. Analysis of the genic content and differential expression of variants of B chromosome in Psalidodon (Teleostei, Characiformes). 2022. Master's Dissertation - Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp). Instituto de Biociências. Botucatu Botucatu.