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Biodegradable porous composite membranes based on PLA containing nanoclay/nanocellulose for removal and recovery of PTEs from contaminated water

Grant number: 23/11229-0
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
Start date: September 01, 2023
End date: July 31, 2026
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Materials and Metallurgical Engineering - Nonmetallic Materials
Principal Investigator:Lucia Helena Innocentini Mei
Grantee:Paulo Henrique Camani
Host Institution: Faculdade de Engenharia Química (FEQ). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
Associated research grant:20/13703-3 - Environmentally friendly porous materials for the recovery and revaluation of metals reclaimed from contaminated water, AP.TEM
Associated scholarship(s):24/15696-5 - Nanocomposite membranes containing nanoparticles chemically modified with plasma: the effect of plasma to develop high-performance membranes for environmental remediation, BE.EP.PD

Abstract

The contamination of water resources by potentially toxic elements (PTEs) is an alarming concern the globalized world faces. The harmful/toxic effects these elements provide encourage the search for methodologies to remove and recover these elements, aiming at improving water quality and mitigating future environmental problems. Therefore, this interdisciplinary project intends to develop membranes based on biodegradable polymer matrices of poly(lactic acid) (PLA), without and with the incorporation of nanocellulose and nanoclay of high adsorption capacity, according to the phase inversion method using the technique of application by aerography (airbrushing) and also performing a comparison with the electrospinning technique, intended for the adsorption and subsequent desorption of (Cd+2, Cr+6, Cu+2, Mn+2, Ni+2, and Zn+2) for treating contaminated water. From the ternary composite membranes (nanocellulose and nanoclay), the intrinsic properties, performances, biodegradation and ecotoxicity will be explored, and it is also intended to investigate their environmental aspects from the beginning to the end of the production chain. It is expected to understand the adsorptive action of the composite membranes containing the two particles, as well as aspects of dispersion, and the impact of thermal or mechanical properties, aiming at the possible improvement of the capture of these metallic ions by the synergistic effect of the dispersed phases and the polymeric matrix.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications (6)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SANTOS, PEDRO HENRIQUE; CAMANI, PAULO HENRIQUE; SUREK, MONICA; DE SOUZA, WESLEY MAURICIO; SETZ, LUIZ FERNANDO GRESPAN; ROSA, DERVAL DOS SANTOS. Clove leaf essential oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by octenyl succinic anhydride modified waxy maize starch: An eco-friendly alternative. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, v. 698, p. 11-pg., . (19/16301-6, 20/13703-3, 23/11229-0)
DA COSTA, TALLES B.; CAMANI, PAULO H.; FERREIRA, RAFAELA R.; SOUZA, ALANA G.; VIEIRA, MELISSA G. A.; ROSA, DERVAL DOS S.. Sustainable starch-microcellulose composite hydrogels for efficient removal of heavy metals from water. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, v. 317, p. 16-pg., . (23/11783-8, 19/16301-6, 21/08296-2, 24/08105-0, 22/01382-3, 24/15696-5, 22/11133-0, 23/11229-0, 20/13703-3)
FERREIRA, RAFAELA REIS; DA COSTA, TALLES BARCELOS; BARBOSA, RENNAN FELIX DA SILVA; CAMANI, PAULO HENRIQUE; MENEZES, ROMUALDO RODRIGUES; ROSA, DERVAL DOS SANTOS. Brazilian clays as natural cation exchangers for copper sorption in a batch system. ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY, v. 30, n. 8, p. 21-pg., . (20/13703-3, 21/14714-1, 24/08105-0, 23/11229-0, 21/08296-2, 22/11133-0, 23/11783-8, 19/16301-6, 22/01382-3)
MODOLON, HENRIQUE BORBA; TEIXEIRA, LUYZA BORTOLOTTO; MAZUR, LUCIANA PRAZERES; SANTOS, PEDRO HENRIQUE; CAMANI, PAULO HENRIQUE; MEI, LUCIA HELENA INNOCENTINI; WERMUTH, TIAGO BENDER; MONTEDO, OSCAR RUBEM KLEGUES; ZIMMERMANN, MATHEUS V. G.; ARCARO, SABRINA; et al. Electrospun adsorbent membrane of PLA containing chitosan for toxic metal ions removal from aqueous solution: Effect of chitosan incorporation. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, v. 297, p. 14-pg., . (22/06829-6, 23/11229-0, 20/13703-3)
DA COSTA, TALLES B.; CAMANI, PAULO H.; FERREIRA, RAFAELA R.; BARBOSA, RENNAN F. S.; ROSA, DERVAL DOS S.. Enhancing Corn Starch Hydrogels for Effective Sorption of Potentially Toxic Metals: The Role of Amylose and Amylopectin Content. JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT, v. 33, n. 3, p. 21-pg., . (22/01382-3, 19/16301-6, 24/08105-0, 21/08296-2, 22/11133-0, 23/11783-8, 24/15696-5, 20/13703-3, 23/11229-0)
SILVA, MARCELO BRUNO DE OLIVEIRA; COSTA, TALLES BARCELOS DA; CAMANI, PAULO HENRIQUE; ROSA, DERVAL DOS SANTOS. Chitosan-based foam composites for hexavalent chromium remediation: Effect of microcellulose and crosslinking agent content. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, v. 264, p. 12-pg., . (20/13703-3, 23/11229-0, 22/11133-0, 23/11783-8, 19/16301-6)