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Spermatogenesis xenogeneic after stem cell transplantation in canine testis of mice

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Author(s):
Naira Caroline Godoy Pieri
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Doctoral Thesis
Press: São Paulo.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Daniele dos Santos Martins; Fabiana Fernandes Bressan; Maria Denise Lopes; Felipe Perecin; Maria Josefina Illera Del Portal
Advisor: Daniele dos Santos Martins
Abstract

The spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are characterized by the capacity for self-renewal, proliferation and transmission of genetic information. In canines the first attempt to xenotransplantation did not achieve the success of sperm production. However, there is evidence that testicular xenogeneic cells can be transplanted into the testis of the host animal, and generate viable sperm donor. Therefore, this study aims conduct xenotransplantation of the canine germ cells in immunosuppressed mice, and thereby promote the production of viable sperm canines, genetically modified. And by this technique, analyze the efficiency of post-transplant spermatogenesis. Testicular germ cells were identified, isolated and cultured prepuberes dogs through enrichment culture systems and growth factors. Cells were modificated with a reporter gene GFP and LacZ. The SSCs canine was transplanted in mice (C57Bl/6), after different period and then the recipient animals were euthanized and analyzed. After 10 days in culture the germ cells were positive for CD49f, CD117, and 5 days a similar expression of GFRA1 and DAZL was observed, demonstrating the presence of SSCs and some cells in meiosis. 105 cells were transplanted and 20-43% of the transplanted cells were identified in the basement membrane of the seminiferous tubules after 90 days after transplantation. Therefore, the transplantation of canine germ cells showed that the cultivation and purification are performed possible for canine SSCs, it can colonize the seminiferous tubules the mice infertility remained alive in the basement membrane for 90 days after transplanting, even though these animals have phylogenetic distance (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/05609-0 - Xenogeneic-derived spermatogenesis after canine stem cell transplantation in murine testis
Grantee:Naira Caroline Godoy Pieri
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate