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Effects of phospholipase A2 on dopamine receptors : implications to schizophrenia

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Author(s):
Luciana Souza Alcântara Jardim
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Doctoral Thesis
Press: São Paulo. , gráficos, ilustrações, tabelas.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina (FM/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Wagner Farid Gattaz; Helio Elkis; Valeria Bigliani Ferreira; Paulo Clemente Sallet; Itiro Shirakawa
Advisor: Wagner Farid Gattaz
Field of knowledge: Health Sciences - Medicine
Indexed in: Banco de Dados Bibliográficos da USP-DEDALUS; Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações - USP
Location: Universidade de São Paulo. Biblioteca Central da Faculdade de Medicina; FM/W4.DB8; J42ef
Abstract

Increased PLA2 activity and dopaminergic alterations have been described in schizophrenia. In the present study it was investigated the effects of PLA2 activity on D1 and D2 receptors in post mortem brain of 10 subjects. It was found that PLA2GVI corresponds to 85% of all PLA2 activity in the brain. The stimulation of PLA2GVI (by EDTA) increased D1 affinity in striatum and in PFC, and decreased D2 affinity in striatum. Conversely, the inhibition of PLA2GVI (using BEL) decreased D1 affinity in striatum, PFC and TC. The stimulation of PLA2GVI increased D1 density in PFC and TC, as well as the D2 density in striatum. The increased PLA2 activity in schizophrenia may contribute to the biology of the disease through alterations in dopaminergic neurotransmission (AU)