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Application of a dynamic climatology to study thetermal behavior of buildings, specific case: tiles produced from the recycling carton boxes

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Author(s):
Jaime Andrés Quiroa Herrera
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Master's Dissertation
Press: São Carlos.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos (EESC/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Francisco Arthur da Silva Vecchia; Sandra Elisa Contri Pitton; Eduvaldo Paulo Sichieri
Advisor: Francisco Arthur da Silva Vecchia
Abstract

In this research deepened the study of the thermal behavior of tiles Ibaplac, made with used packages of Tetra Pak®, making a comparative study with other conventional systems of roofs. The project mainly focuses on the thermal study cover, because this is a part of a building that receives and absorbs large amounts of energy by solar radiation, directly influencing the internal temperature of the building and this can cause internal temperatures of discomfort, which can even cause injury on the health of users, and also the economy, for the use of internal air-conditioning equipment in order to eliminate the thermal discomfort causing higher consumption of energy. The study was conducted by the installation of equipment that collects data from temperature automatically. They were monitored different areas of the interior of four experimental cells and a test prototype of popular house occupied. Was selected a representative day for the climate analysis, of the surface temperatures and internal air temperatures. The temperature results of the four test cells (Ibaplac tile-wood ceiling, Ibaplac tile-ceramic ceiling, asbestos tile-ceramic ceiling, ceramic tile-ceramic ceiling), and the prototype (Ibaplac tile-Ibaplac ceiling) was compared in order to determine the thermal behavior on heat of the roofs systems, compared an alternative roof system with an conventional roof systems, also analyzed in this research. .A data analysis of the thermal behavior of the roof systems under study was conducted in accordance with its thermal response in heat representative day, determined for examining period of measurements, in addition to the use of excel spreadsheets and graphics compiled from data collected by the automatically acquisition system of data \"datalogger CR10X\" and satellite GOES images obtained from the Internet. At the end were compared the thermal behavior results of the different roof systems in order to get the final conclusions, thereby determining the behavior of tiles made from recycled material Tetra Pak® in comparison with a conventional system of roofs studied parallel. (AU)