Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand


Operational tolerance in human kidney transplantation: repertoire of B lymphocytes and alo and autoantibodies

Full text
Author(s):
Hernandez Moura Silva
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Doctoral Thesis
Press: São Paulo.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina (FM/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Veronica Porto Carreiro de Vasconcellos Coelho; Ana Maria Caetano de Faria; Marcelo de Franco; Alberto Felix Antonio da Nobrega; Rosa Maria Rodrigues Pereira
Advisor: Veronica Porto Carreiro de Vasconcellos Coelho; Francine Brambate Carvalhinho Lemos
Abstract

Operational tolerance in human kidney transplantation: repertoire of B lymphocytes and alo and autoantibodies Sta individuals (p<0.01 and p<0.05; and p<0.01, respectively for VH3M and VH1G). The circulating B cell numbers with the suppressive phenotype CD19+CD24hiCD38hi (Bregs) were similar between the OT and HI groups, while CR presented lower numbers (p<0.05). In addition, the OT group exhibited a similar capacity of generate activated cells for STAT3 to HI, whereas the CR group exhibited an impaired capacity (p<0.05). We conclude that the operational tolerance state involves the maintenance of the B cell compartment profile similar to the one observed in healthy individuals, in contrast with chronic rejection. In addition, the state of operational tolerance was the only one exhibiting expressive expansions of specific CDR3 lengths, which differentiated OT from all other groups. This indicates that the expansion of B cell populations expressing specific CDR3 lengths could play a relevant role in operational tolerance and may be potential biomarkers for OT. Taken together, we suggest that the preservation of the B cell component of the immune response can play an important role in this homeostatic state in human transplantation (AU)