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Numerical methods for viscoelastic free surface flows

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Author(s):
Rafael Alves Figueiredo
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Master's Dissertation
Press: São Carlos.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Instituto de Ciências Matemáticas e de Computação (ICMC/SB)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
José Alberto Cuminato; Eduardo Cardoso de Abreu; Fabrício Simeoni de Sousa
Advisor: José Alberto Cuminato
Abstract

In this work, we present a numerical method with a MAC type approach to simulate tridimensional incompressible viscoelastic free surface flows governed by a SXPP (Single eXtended Pom-Pom) model. The formulation presented in this work is an extension to the work of Oishi et al. (2011). They have studied numerical methods for solving incompressible viscoelastic free surface flows with low Reynolds number, for the bidimensional case. In the context of transient problems, explicitmethodologies for the numerical solution of the governing equations present severe stability constraints for defining the time step, what highly increases the computational cost. Due to this fact, an implicit method is used to solve the momentum equation, eliminating the parabolic stability constraint and decreasing significantly the computational cost. However, this strategy couples velocity and pressure fields. To decouples this fields, it was used an approach that combines a projection method and an implicit technique for the treatment of the pressure at the free surface. The constitutive equation is solved by a second-order Runge-Kutta method. The numerical method validation was achieved by a mesh refinement for a flow in a channel. As applications, numerical results of the die-swell problem and the jet buckling phenomenon are presented (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/12510-8 - Study of numerical methods for the simulation of free surface viscoelastic flows
Grantee:Rafael Alves Figueiredo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master