Abstract
The Carajás Province, located in the Amazonian Craton, stands out worldwide for its metallogenetic diversity, giant iron ore reserves, and large amounts of iron-copper-gold oxide (IOCG) deposits. The IOCG deposits had a complex geological evolution and record the superposition of at least four hydrothermal events in the Neoarchaean and Paleoproterozoic (ca. 2.70 Ga; ca. 2.57 Ga; ca. 2.05 …