Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) is one of the primary pathogens associated with bovine mastitis, a disease with significant economic and health impacts on the dairy industry. This microorganism exhibits various virulence factors, including enterotoxins, intracellular adhesion proteins, fibronectin, aggregation proteins, and hemolysins. Additionally, S. aureus can form biofilms, three-dim…